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County in Washington

Pierce County

Pierce County has the 2nd largest economy in Washington ($64.9 billion GDP) and the 4th highest median household income ($99,564).

Pierce County is home to 941,170 people (2024 estimate) on 1,668 square miles of land. This page brings together official U.S. Census Bureau population estimates since 2000, the components of change—births, deaths and migration—American Community Survey indicators on income, housing, poverty and education, BEA economic accounts and BLS unemployment.

Key indicators

Population
941,170
July 1, 2024 estimate
2020 Census base
921,162
April 1, 2020
Change since 2020
+2.2%
2020–2024
Land area
1,668 mi²
4,320 km²
Population density
564.3 /mi²
2024 estimate ÷ land area
Births
10,878
Year to July 1, 2024
Deaths
7,678
Year to July 1, 2024
Natural change
+3,200
Births minus deaths, 2024
Net migration
+6,214
Domestic + international, 2024
Per capita personal income
$68,414
BEA, 2024
Gross domestic product
$64.9 billion
BEA, current dollars, 2024
Median household income
$99,564
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Poverty rate
8.8%
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Bachelor’s degree or higher
30.9%
Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Foreign-born residents
10.9%
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median home value
$526,600
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Unemployment rate
4.6%
BLS annual average, 2024

Historical data

Pick an indicator to see its long-run evolution.

Population

2000–2024
941,170▲ 34%

U.S. Census Bureau: intercensal estimates 2000–2009, Vintage 2020 (2010–2019) and Vintage 2024 (2020–2024), July 1.

Data summary

IndicatorValueYear and source
Population estimate941,1702024 · U.S. Census Bureau
Population, 2010 Census795,2252010 · U.S. Census Bureau
Population, 2000703,993July 1, 2000 · Census intercensal
Change since 2000+33.7%2000–2024 · Census
International migration+5,2632024 · Census Vintage 2024
Domestic migration+9512024 · Census Vintage 2024
Birth rate11.6 per 1,0002024 · calculated
Death rate8.2 per 1,0002024 · calculated
Population rank in Washington2nd of 392024 · calculated
Per capita personal income$68,414BEA, 2024 · official
Gross domestic product$64.9 billionBEA, current dollars, 2024 · official
Median household income$99,564ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Poverty rate8.8%ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Bachelor’s degree or higher30.9%Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Foreign-born residents10.9%ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Median home value$526,600ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Median gross rent$1,806/monthACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Median age37.0 yearsACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Households351,330ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Owner-occupied homes64.7%ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official

Pierce County in context

Comparable indicators for Pierce County, Washington and the United States.

IndicatorCountyWashingtonU.S.Reference
Population change 2020–2024+2.2%+3.3%+2.6%Census Vintage 2024
Birth rate (per 1,000)11.610.310.62024
Death rate (per 1,000)8.28.29.12024
Net migration rate (per 1,000)6.610.68.22024
Population density (/mi²)564.3119.896.32024
Per capita personal income$68,414$85,187$73,204BEA, 2024
Median household income$99,564$98,141$80,734ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Poverty rate8.8%9.9%12.5%ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Bachelor’s degree or higher30.9%39.6%35.7%Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Foreign-born residents10.9%15.4%14.1%ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median home value$526,600$564,600$332,700ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median gross rent$1,806/month$1,760/month$1,413/monthACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median age37.0 years38.3 years38.9 yearsACS 2020–2024 5-year
Owner-occupied homes64.7%63.8%65.2%ACS 2020–2024 5-year

Cities & towns

2 cities · choose how to order them

Did you know? Pierce County

2nd most populous of 39

With 941,170 residents in 2024, Pierce County ranks 2nd by population among Washington's 39 counties and is home to 11.8% of the state's residents.

A quarter century of change

Its population went from 703,993 in 2000 to 941,170 in 2024, a change of +33.7%, compared with +34.6% for Washington as a whole.

Births and deaths

In the year to July 2024 the county recorded 10,878 births and 7,678 deaths, so births outnumbered deaths by 3,200.

Record population

Annual Census estimates since 2000 put the county's highest population in 2024, at 941,170.

4th in density

Pierce County has about 564.3 residents per square mile of land, ranking 4th of 39 counties; Washington averages 119.8.

Household income rank

With a median household income of $99,564 (ACS 2020–2024 5-year), the county ranks 4th of 39 Washington counties; the state median is $98,141.

Size of the economy

Its economy produced $64.9 billion of GDP in 2024 (BEA), 2nd largest among 39 Washington counties.

Latest economic growth

Real GDP grew 2.7% in 2024, adjusted for inflation (BEA, chained 2017 dollars).

Sources and methodology