Innovation & Patents in the United States

Innovation & Patents in the United States

Patents, R&D spending, venture capital and tech employment.

Key figures

Utility patents granted

164,178

Patents per year · 2020

Scientific research & development employment (NAICS 5417)

916,547

Jobs · 2024

Computer systems design employment (NAICS 5415)

2,372,542

Jobs · 2025

Historical data

Pick an indicator to see its long-run evolution.

Utility patents granted

1992–2020
164,178▲ 215%

Sum of the 50 states (+ DC where reported). USPTO patents by first-named inventor residing in Florida (FRED PATENTUSFLUTILITY).

Sources: BEA, BLS, Census Bureau, EIA, FBI, USDA, NCES, U.S. Treasury and other federal agencies (via FRED where noted). National totals marked “Sum of the 50 states” add up official state figures.

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