Energy in Washington

Electricity prices, production, renewables and consumption.

Electricity price per kWh (Seattle–Tacoma–Bellevue)
$0.138 per kWh
2024 · BLS Average Price Data
Net electricity generation
111 TWh
Renewables share of total energy consumption
23.9%
2024 · U.S. EIA State Energy Data System
Solar energy consumption
3,780
2024 · U.S. EIA State Energy Data System
Wind energy consumption
30,242
2024 · U.S. EIA State Energy Data System
Residential natural gas price
$18 per thousand cubic feet
2025 · U.S. EIA Natural Gas Annual
Total energy consumption
1,606,278
2024 · U.S. EIA State Energy Data System
Hydro share of power
62%
1st in the U.S.

Electricity Prices

Retail power prices.

Electricity price per kWh (Seattle–Tacoma–Bellevue)
$0.138 per kWh
2024 · BLS Average Price Data
Natural gas price for power plants
$5.52 per thousand cubic feet
2010 · U.S. EIA Natural Gas Annual
Residential price
11.4 c/kWh
Rank
2nd cheapest in the U.S.

Electricity price per kWh (Seattle–Tacoma–Bellevue)

1979–2024
$0.138▲ 820%

BLS Average Price Data, annual average (APUS49D72610).

Natural gas price for power plants

1998–2010
$5.52▲ 60%

U.S. EIA Natural Gas Annual, price delivered to electric power consumers (N3045WA3).

IndicatorWashingtonU.S.
Residential electricity price (cents/kWh)11.416.4
  • •Only Idaho and Washington routinely deliver residential power below 12 cents per kilowatt-hour.

Energy Production

Total energy output.

Net electricity generation
111 TWh
Net exporter
Yes
IndicatorWashingtonU.S.
Electricity generation (TWh)1114180
  • •Washington exports electricity to Oregon, California and British Columbia in wet years.

Renewable Energy

Clean generation.

Renewables share of total energy consumption
23.9%
2024 · U.S. EIA State Energy Data System
Renewable energy consumption
383,862
2024 · U.S. EIA State Energy Data System
Hydroelectric power
207,232
2024 · U.S. EIA State Energy Data System
Renewable share of electricity
75%
Hydropower share
66%
Rank
1st in hydropower

Renewables share of total energy consumption

1960–2024
23.9%

U.S. EIA State Energy Data System, renewable energy (RETCB) ÷ total energy consumption (TETCB).

Renewable energy consumption

1960–2024
383,862▲ 118%

U.S. EIA State Energy Data System, all renewable sources (RETCB), consumption in billion Btu.

Hydroelectric power

1960–2024
207,232▲ 77%

U.S. EIA State Energy Data System, hydroelectric power (HYTCB), consumption in billion Btu.

IndicatorWashingtonU.S.
Renewable electricity share (%)7523
  • •Grand Coulee Dam is the largest power plant in the United States, and Washington generates more hydroelectricity than any other state.

Solar Energy

Solar capacity and output.

Solar energy consumption
3,780
2024 · U.S. EIA State Energy Data System
Share of power
2.5%
Growth
Accelerating

Solar energy consumption

1989–2024
3,780▲ 968%

U.S. EIA State Energy Data System, solar, all uses (SOTCB), consumption in billion Btu.

IndicatorWashingtonU.S.
Solar share of electricity (%)2.55.6
  • •Washington's solar capacity has grown more than tenfold since 2020, led by utility-scale farms such as Badger Hollow.

Wind Energy

Wind capacity and output.

Wind energy consumption
30,242
2024 · U.S. EIA State Energy Data System
Wind share of electricity
7.6%
Installed capacity
3.4 GW

Wind energy consumption

2002–2024
30,242▲ 2028%

U.S. EIA State Energy Data System, wind (WYTCB), consumption in billion Btu.

IndicatorWashingtonU.S.
Wind share of electricity (%)7.610.2
  • •Most Washington wind farms sit along the Columbia River Gorge in the dry eastern half of the state.

Natural Gas

Gas production and use.

Residential natural gas price
$18 per thousand cubic feet
2025 · U.S. EIA Natural Gas Annual
Natural gas consumption
362,162
2024 · U.S. EIA Natural Gas Annual
Gas production
Negligible
Gas share of power
24%
Supply
Pipelines from Canada & the Gulf

Residential natural gas price

1967–2025
$18▲ 1091%

U.S. EIA Natural Gas Annual, price delivered to residential consumers (N3010WA3).

Natural gas consumption

1997–2024
362,162▲ 41%

U.S. EIA Natural Gas Annual, total consumption (NA1490_SWA_2).

IndicatorWashingtonU.S.
Natural gas share of electricity (%)2443
  • •Washington produces no natural gas of its own; every therm arrives by pipeline.

Energy Consumption

Energy used.

Total energy consumption
1,606,278
2024 · U.S. EIA State Energy Data System
Transportation sector energy consumption
638,893
2024 · U.S. EIA State Energy Data System
Natural gas consumption
362,162
2024 · U.S. EIA Natural Gas Annual
Largest consumer
Industry & transportation

Total energy consumption

1960–2024
1,606,278▲ 110%

U.S. EIA State Energy Data System, all sources (TETCB), consumption in billion Btu.

Transportation sector energy consumption

1960–2024
638,893▲ 255%

U.S. EIA State Energy Data System, transportation sector (TEACB), consumption in billion Btu.

Natural gas consumption

1997–2024
362,162▲ 41%

U.S. EIA Natural Gas Annual, total consumption.

IndicatorWashingtonU.S.
Energy use per capita (M Btu)300290
  • •Cold winters and heavy industry push Washington's per-capita energy use above the U.S. average.

More figures

Renewables (elec.)
72%
2023
Nuclear share of power
8%
Columbia Generating Station
Gas share of power
16%