Politics & Elections in South Dakota

Election results, representatives and voting trends.

Democratic presidential vote share
34.2%
2024 · MIT Election Data and Science Lab
Governor
Larry Rhoden (R)
National Governors Association
Democratic vote share, U.S. Senate elections
26.1%
2022 · MIT Election Data and Science Lab
U.S. House seats apportioned to South Dakota
1
2020 · U.S. Census Bureau
Total votes cast for president
428,922
2024 · MIT Election Data and Science Lab
Republican U.S. Senators
2

Election Results

Donald Trump carried South Dakota with 63.4% of the vote in the 2024 presidential election, reflecting the state's strongly Republican lean.

Democratic presidential vote share
34.2%
2024 · MIT Election Data and Science Lab
Republican presidential vote share
63.4%
2024 · MIT Election Data and Science Lab
Trump 2024 vote share
63.4%

Democratic presidential vote share

1976–2024
34.2%

MIT Election Data and Science Lab, compiled from certified state results (Harvard Dataverse).

Republican presidential vote share

1976–2024
63.4%

MIT Election Data and Science Lab, compiled from certified state results (Harvard Dataverse).

IndicatorSouth DakotaU.S.
Republican vote share (%)63.449.8
  • •South Dakota has voted Republican in every presidential election since 1968.

Governors

Larry Rhoden became Governor of South Dakota in 2025 after Kristi Noem resigned to join the federal cabinet, continuing Republican control of the governorship.

Governor
Larry Rhoden (R)
National Governors Association
In office since
2025
National Governors Association
Governors listed
30
1889–present · National Governors Association
Party
Republican
Governors of South Dakota
GovernorPartyIn office
Larry RhodenRepublican2025–present
Dennis DaugaardRepublican2011–2019
Mike RoundsRepublican2003–2011
Walter D. MillerRepublican1993–1995
George S. MickelsonRepublican1987–1993
Harvey WollmanDemocratic1978–1979
Richard Francis KneipDemocratic1971–1978
Frank Leroy FarrarRepublican1969–1971
Nils Andreas BoeRepublican1965–1969
Archie GubbrudRepublican1961–1965
Ralph E. HersethDemocratic1959–1961
Joseph Jacob FossRepublican1955–1959
Sigurd AndersonRepublican1951–1955
George T. MickelsonRepublican1947–1951
Merrell Quentin SharpeRepublican1943–1947
Harlan John BushfieldRepublican1939–1943
Leslie JensenRepublican1937–1939
Thomas Matthew BerryDemocratic1933–1937
Warren Everett GreenRepublican1931–1933
William John BulowDemocratic1927–1931
Carl GundersonRepublican1925–1927
William Henry McMasterRepublican1921–1925
Peter NorbeckRepublican1917–1921
Frank M. ByrneRepublican1913–1917
Robert Scadden VesseyRepublican1909–1913
Coe Isaac CrawfordRepublican1907–1909
Samuel Harrison ElrodRepublican1905–1907
Charles N. HerreidRepublican1901–1905
Charles Henry SheldonRepublican1893–1897
Arthur Calvin MelletteRepublican1889–1893

Source: National Governors Association, current and former governors.

IndicatorSouth DakotaU.S.
Republican governorship (years held)10
  • •Kristi Noem resigned as South Dakota's governor in 2025 to become U.S. Secretary of Homeland Security.

Senators

South Dakota's two U.S. Senators are John Thune and Mike Rounds, both Republicans, with Thune serving as Senate Majority Leader.

Democratic vote share, U.S. Senate elections
26.1%
2022 · MIT Election Data and Science Lab
Republican vote share, U.S. Senate elections
69.6%
2022 · MIT Election Data and Science Lab
U.S. Senators
2

Democratic vote share, U.S. Senate elections

1978–2022
26.1%

MIT Election Data and Science Lab, compiled from certified state results (Harvard Dataverse). Regular-term races; special elections only when no regular race was held. Independents (e.g. caucusing with Democrats) are not counted as Democratic; years without a Democratic nominee are omitted.

Republican vote share, U.S. Senate elections

1978–2022
69.6%

MIT Election Data and Science Lab, compiled from certified state results (Harvard Dataverse).

IndicatorSouth DakotaU.S.
Republican Senators253
  • •John Thune became U.S. Senate Majority Leader in January 2025.

Representatives

South Dakota has one at-large seat in the U.S. House of Representatives, since the state's population entitles it to only a single congressional district.

U.S. House seats apportioned to South Dakota
1
2020 · U.S. Census Bureau
U.S. House seats
1

U.S. House seats apportioned to South Dakota

1910–2020
1▼ 67%

U.S. Census Bureau, decennial apportionment counts.

IndicatorSouth DakotaU.S.
U.S. House seats1435
  • •South Dakota is one of six states with only one U.S. House seat.

Party Distribution

South Dakota's congressional delegation and governorship are entirely Republican-held, reflecting the party's dominance in the state's politics.

Republican U.S. Senators
2
Republican U.S. House seats
1
IndicatorSouth DakotaU.S.
Republican federal delegation seats30
  • •South Dakota's state legislature is also overwhelmingly Republican-controlled.