Education in North Dakota

Schools, universities, attainment and graduation rates.

Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
34.0%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year
Public schools reporting teachers
500
2024 · NCES Common Core of Data
College and graduate school students
61,386
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Adults 25+ with a high school diploma or higher
94.1%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
People enrolled in school (age 3+)
202,151
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Students per full-time teacher (public schools)
11.6
2024 · NCES Common Core of Data

Educational Attainment

About 31.6% of North Dakota adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national rate of 35.0%.

Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
34.0%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year
Bachelor's degree or higher
31.6%
U.S. rate
35.0%
High school graduation rate
~83%

Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher

2006–2024
34%

Census American Community Survey 1-year (FRED GCT1502ND).

IndicatorNorth DakotaU.S.
Bachelor's degree or higher (%)31.635
  • •North Dakota's high school graduation rate is about 83%.
  • •UND and NDSU are the state's largest producers of bachelor's degree holders.

Schools

North Dakota's K-12 public school system serves a small, geographically dispersed student population across many rural districts.

Public schools reporting teachers
500
2024 · NCES Common Core of Data
Public school enrollment (K-12)
119,656
2024 · NCES Common Core of Data
Student-teacher ratio
11.5
High school graduation rate
~83%
Population
796,000

Public schools reporting teachers

1986–2024
500▼ 28%

NCES Common Core of Data, public schools (school year starting in the year shown), via Urban Institute Education Data API.

Public school enrollment (K-12)

1986–2024
119,656▼ 1%

NCES Common Core of Data, public schools (school year starting in the year shown), via Urban Institute Education Data API.

IndicatorNorth DakotaU.S.
Student-teacher ratio11.515.7
  • •North Dakota has one of the lowest student-teacher ratios in the country, at about 11.5.
  • •Many rural districts consolidate schools to manage costs across sparse populations.

Universities

North Dakota is home to major public universities including the University of North Dakota (UND), North Dakota State University (NDSU), and Minot State University.

College and graduate school students
61,386
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Flagship university
University of North Dakota
Other major university
NDSU
Bachelor's attainment
31.6%

College and graduate school students

2008–2024
61,386▲ 9%

Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates, undergraduate + graduate/professional, B14001 (2020 not released).

IndicatorNorth DakotaU.S.
Bachelor's degree or higher (%)31.635
  • •UND runs the largest civilian flight school in the United States.
  • •NDSU is a major research university with strong agricultural and engineering programs.

Graduation Rates

North Dakota's high school graduation rate of about 83% reflects a solid, if middle-of-the-pack, K-12 outcome nationally.

Adults 25+ with a high school diploma or higher
94.1%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
High school graduation rate
~83%
Bachelor's attainment
31.6%
Student-teacher ratio
11.5

Adults 25+ with a high school diploma or higher

2008–2024
94.1%

Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates, B15003 (2020 not released).

IndicatorNorth DakotaU.S.
High school graduation rate (%)8387
  • •North Dakota's low student-teacher ratio supports steady graduation outcomes.
  • •Rural school consolidation has helped maintain graduation rates despite population decline in some counties.

Student Enrollment

North Dakota's K-12 and higher-education systems enroll students across a small but stable population base, with UND and NDSU as the largest postsecondary campuses.

People enrolled in school (age 3+)
202,151
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Population
796,000
Under 18 share
22.7%
Student-teacher ratio
11.5

People enrolled in school (age 3+)

2008–2024
202,151▲ 23%

Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates, B14001 (2020 not released).

IndicatorNorth DakotaU.S.
Population under 18 (%)22.721.7
  • •Fargo and Grand Forks anchor the state's largest school districts.
  • •Enrollment growth has been strongest in the Fargo-Moorhead metro area.

Student-Teacher Ratios

North Dakota's student-teacher ratio of about 11.5 is well below the national average, giving students comparatively more individual attention.

Students per full-time teacher (public schools)
11.6
2024 · NCES Common Core of Data
Full-time-equivalent public school teachers
10,327
2024 · NCES Common Core of Data
Student-teacher ratio
11.5
U.S. average
15.7
High school graduation rate
~83%

Students per full-time teacher (public schools)

1986–2024
11.6▼ 28%

NCES Common Core of Data, public schools (school year starting in the year shown), via Urban Institute Education Data API.

Full-time-equivalent public school teachers

1986–2024
10,327▲ 38%

NCES Common Core of Data, public schools (school year starting in the year shown), via Urban Institute Education Data API.

IndicatorNorth DakotaU.S.
Student-teacher ratio11.515.7
  • •North Dakota's ratio of 11.5 students per teacher is among the lowest nationally.
  • •Rural district sizes help keep class sizes small statewide.