Health in Mississippi

Life expectancy, healthcare access, hospitals and insurance.

Age-adjusted death rate, all causes
951.3
2017 · CDC National Center for Health Statistics
Residents without health insurance
9.7%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Hospital jobs
28,292
2025 · BLS Current Employment Statistics
Adults with any health care coverage
82.6%
2020 · CDC BRFSS
Adults with obesity
40.4%
2024 · CDC BRFSS via Chronic Disease Indicators
Adults who currently smoke
13.8%
2024 · CDC Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System

Life Expectancy

Life expectancy in Mississippi is about 71.9 years, the lowest of any U.S. state.

Age-adjusted death rate, all causes
951.3
2017 · CDC National Center for Health Statistics
Total deaths, all causes
32,280
2017 · CDC National Center for Health Statistics
Life expectancy
71.9 years
2022

Age-adjusted death rate, all causes

1999–2017
951.3▼ 9%

CDC National Center for Health Statistics, leading causes of death (1999–2017), all causes, age-adjusted.

Total deaths, all causes

1999–2017
32,280▲ 15%

CDC National Center for Health Statistics, leading causes of death (1999–2017).

IndicatorMississippiU.S.
Life expectancy (years)71.977.5
  • •Mississippi has recorded the lowest life expectancy of any U.S. state for over a decade.

Healthcare Access

Mississippi has about 65 primary care physicians per 100,000 residents, among the lowest ratios in the U.S.

Residents without health insurance
9.7%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Primary care physicians per 100,000
65
2023

Residents without health insurance

2009–2024
9.7%

Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates, civilian noninstitutionalized population, B27010 (2020 not released).

IndicatorMississippiU.S.
Primary care physicians per 100k6591
  • •Nearly every rural county in Mississippi is designated a federal health professional shortage area.

Hospitals

Mississippi has about 101 hospitals and a high bed ratio, but many rural facilities face financial distress.

Hospital jobs
28,292
2025 · BLS Current Employment Statistics
Health care jobs (ambulatory, hospitals and nursing)
145,708
2025 · BLS Current Employment Statistics
Hospitals
101
Hospital beds
4.1 per 1,000
Largest system
University of Mississippi Medical Center

Hospital jobs

1998–2025
28,292▼ 3%

BLS Current Employment Statistics, NAICS 622, annual average (FRED SMU28000006562200001).

Health care jobs (ambulatory, hospitals and nursing)

1990–2025
145,708▲ 128%

BLS Current Employment Statistics, NAICS 621–623, annual average (FRED SMU28000006562000001).

Insurance Coverage

About 11.6% of Mississippians lacked health insurance in 2023, above the national rate.

Adults with any health care coverage
82.6%
2020 · CDC BRFSS
Uninsured rate
11.6%
2023

Adults with any health care coverage

2011–2020
82.6%

CDC BRFSS, adults 18+ (question discontinued after 2020).

IndicatorMississippiU.S.
Uninsured rate11.67.9
  • •Mississippi is one of ten states that has not expanded Medicaid under the Affordable Care Act.

Obesity

About 40.1% of Mississippi adults are classified as obese, the highest rate in the nation.

Adults with obesity
40.4%
2024 · CDC BRFSS via Chronic Disease Indicators
Adult obesity rate
40.1%
2023

Adults with obesity

2011–2024
40.4%

CDC BRFSS via Chronic Disease Indicators, adults 18+.

IndicatorMississippiU.S.
Adult obesity rate40.132
  • •Mississippi has ranked among the states with the highest adult obesity rate for most of the past 20 years.

Public Health Indicators

About 19.5% of Mississippi adults smoke, well above the national average.

Adults who currently smoke
13.8%
2024 · CDC Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System
Adult smoking rate
19.5%
2023

Adults who currently smoke

2011–2024
13.8%

CDC Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, adults 18+.

IndicatorMississippiU.S.
Adult smoking rate19.511.6
  • •Mississippi has some of the nation's highest rates of diabetes and heart disease alongside high smoking rates.