Wooded hills and lake in north Mississippi in autumn
County in Mississippi

DeSoto County

DeSoto County has the highest median household income in Mississippi ($85,297) and the lowest poverty rate (9.7%).

DeSoto County is home to 195,871 people (2024 estimate) on 476 square miles of land. This page brings together official U.S. Census Bureau population estimates since 2000, the components of change—births, deaths and migration—American Community Survey indicators on income, housing, poverty and education, BEA economic accounts and BLS unemployment.

Key indicators

Population
195,871
July 1, 2024 estimate
2020 Census base
185,312
April 1, 2020
Change since 2020
+5.7%
2020–2024
Land area
476 mi²
1,234 km²
Population density
411.2 /mi²
2024 estimate ÷ land area
Births
1,659
Year to July 1, 2024
Deaths
1,825
Year to July 1, 2024
Natural change
−166
Births minus deaths, 2024
Net migration
+2,097
Domestic + international, 2024
Per capita personal income
$57,305
BEA, 2024
Gross domestic product
$9.8 billion
BEA, current dollars, 2024
Median household income
$85,297
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Poverty rate
9.7%
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Bachelor’s degree or higher
29.0%
Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Foreign-born residents
4.0%
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median home value
$269,600
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Unemployment rate
2.9%
BLS annual average, 2024

Historical data

Pick an indicator to see its long-run evolution.

Population

2000–2024
195,871▲ 80%

U.S. Census Bureau: intercensal estimates 2000–2009, Vintage 2020 (2010–2019) and Vintage 2024 (2020–2024), July 1.

Data summary

IndicatorValueYear and source
Population estimate195,8712024 · U.S. Census Bureau
Population, 2010 Census161,2522010 · U.S. Census Bureau
Population, 2000108,714July 1, 2000 · Census intercensal
Change since 2000+80.2%2000–2024 · Census
International migration+2542024 · Census Vintage 2024
Domestic migration+1,8432024 · Census Vintage 2024
Birth rate8.5 per 1,0002024 · calculated
Death rate9.3 per 1,0002024 · calculated
Population rank in Mississippi3rd of 822024 · calculated
Per capita personal income$57,305BEA, 2024 · official
Gross domestic product$9.8 billionBEA, current dollars, 2024 · official
Median household income$85,297ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Poverty rate9.7%ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Bachelor’s degree or higher29.0%Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Foreign-born residents4.0%ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Median home value$269,600ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Median gross rent$1,451/monthACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Median age37.3 yearsACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Households70,986ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Owner-occupied homes77.9%ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official

DeSoto County in context

Comparable indicators for DeSoto County, Mississippi and the United States.

IndicatorCountyMississippiU.S.Reference
Population change 2020–2024+5.7%−0.6%+2.6%Census Vintage 2024
Birth rate (per 1,000)8.511.510.62024
Death rate (per 1,000)9.312.29.12024
Net migration rate (per 1,000)10.70.68.22024
Population density (/mi²)411.262.796.32024
Per capita personal income$57,305$52,074$73,204BEA, 2024
Median household income$85,297$56,447$80,734ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Poverty rate9.7%18.9%12.5%ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Bachelor’s degree or higher29.0%25.1%35.7%Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Foreign-born residents4.0%2.4%14.1%ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median home value$269,600$169,800$332,700ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median gross rent$1,451/month$954/month$1,413/monthACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median age37.3 years38.6 years38.9 yearsACS 2020–2024 5-year
Owner-occupied homes77.9%70.0%65.2%ACS 2020–2024 5-year

Cities & towns

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Did you know? DeSoto County

3rd most populous of 82

With 195,871 residents in 2024, DeSoto County ranks 3rd by population among Mississippi's 82 counties and is home to 6.7% of the state's residents.

A quarter century of change

Its population went from 108,714 in 2000 to 195,871 in 2024, a change of +80.2%, compared with +3.3% for Mississippi as a whole.

Births and deaths

In the year to July 2024 the county recorded 1,659 births and 1,825 deaths, so deaths outnumbered births by 166.

Record population

Annual Census estimates since 2000 put the county's highest population in 2024, at 195,871.

1st in density

DeSoto County has about 411.2 residents per square mile of land, ranking 1st of 82 counties; Mississippi averages 62.7.

Household income rank

With a median household income of $85,297 (ACS 2020–2024 5-year), the county ranks 1st of 82 Mississippi counties; the state median is $56,447.

Size of the economy

Its economy produced $9.8 billion of GDP in 2024 (BEA), 6th largest among 82 Mississippi counties.

Latest economic growth

Real GDP grew 4.7% in 2024, adjusted for inflation (BEA, chained 2017 dollars).

Sources and methodology