San Diego County landscape
Official flag of San Diego County
County in California

San Diego County

San Diego County has the 4th largest economy in California ($331.9 billion GDP) and the 9th lowest homeownership rate (54.6%).

San Diego County is home to 3,298,799 people (2024 estimate) on 4,210 square miles of land, with San Diego as county seat. This page brings together official U.S. Census Bureau population estimates since 2000, the components of change—births, deaths and migration—and American Community Survey indicators on income, housing and employment.

Key indicators

Population
3,298,799
July 1, 2024 estimate
2020 Census base
3,298,647
April 1, 2020
Change since 2020
+0.0%
2020–2024
Land area
4,210 mi²
10,905 km²
Population density
783.5 /mi²
2024 estimate ÷ land area
Births
35,738
Year to July 1, 2024
Deaths
23,071
Year to July 1, 2024
Natural change
+12,667
Births minus deaths, 2024
Net migration
+292
Domestic + international, 2024
Median home value
$854,700
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Unemployment rate
4.3%
BLS annual average, 2024
Per capita personal income
$84,312
BEA, 2024
Gross domestic product
$331.9 billion
BEA, current dollars, 2024
Median household income
$106,268
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Poverty rate
10.3%
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Bachelor’s degree or higher
43.2%
Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Foreign-born residents
22.8%
ACS 2020–2024 5-year

Historical data

Pick an indicator to see its long-run evolution.

Population

2000–2024
3,298,799▲ 17%

U.S. Census Bureau: intercensal estimates 2000–2009, Vintage 2020 (2010–2019) and Vintage 2024 (2020–2024), July 1.

Data summary

IndicatorValueYear and source
Population estimate3,298,7992024 · U.S. Census Bureau
Population, 2010 Census3,095,3132010 · U.S. Census Bureau
Population, 20002,827,366July 1, 2000 · Census intercensal
Change since 2000+16.7%2000–2024 · Census
International migration+24,2262024 · Census Vintage 2024
Domestic migration−23,9342024 · Census Vintage 2024
Birth rate10.8 per 1,0002024 · calculated
Death rate7.0 per 1,0002024 · calculated
Population rank in California2nd of 582024 · calculated
Density rank in California9th of 582024 · calculated
County seatSan DiegoCalifornia State Association of Counties
Per capita personal income$84,312BEA, 2024 · official
Gross domestic product$331.9 billionBEA, current dollars, 2024 · official
Median household income$106,268ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Poverty rate10.3%ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Bachelor’s degree or higher43.2%Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Foreign-born residents22.8%ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Median home value$854,700ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Median gross rent$2,246/monthACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Median age37.3 yearsACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Households1,171,278ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Owner-occupied homes54.6%ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official

San Diego County in context

Comparable indicators for San Diego County, California and the United States.

IndicatorCountyCaliforniaU.S.Reference
Population change 2020–2024+0.0%−0.3%+2.6%Census Vintage 2024
Birth rate (per 1,000)10.810.210.62024
Death rate (per 1,000)7.07.49.12024
Net migration rate (per 1,000)0.13.18.22024
Population density (/mi²)783.5253.096.3Land area, Census Gazetteer
Per capita personal income$84,312$86,232$73,204BEA, 2024
Median household income$106,268$99,122$80,734ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Poverty rate10.3%12.0%12.5%ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Bachelor’s degree or higher43.2%37.1%35.7%Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Foreign-born residents22.8%27.0%14.1%ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median home value$854,700$734,700$332,700ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median gross rent$2,246/month$2,036/month$1,413/monthACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median age37.3 years37.9 years38.9 yearsACS 2020–2024 5-year
Owner-occupied homes54.6%55.9%65.2%ACS 2020–2024 5-year

Cities & towns

12 cities · choose how to order them

Did you know? San Diego County

2nd most populous of 58

With 3,298,799 residents in 2024, San Diego County ranks 2nd by population among California's 58 counties and is home to 8.4% of the state's residents.

A quarter century of change

Its population went from 2,827,366 in 2000 to 3,298,799 in 2024, a change of +16.7%, compared with +16.0% for California as a whole.

Births and deaths

In the year to July 2024 the county recorded 35,738 births and 23,071 deaths, so births outnumbered deaths by 12,667.

Peak population in 2018

Annual Census estimates since 2000 put the county's highest population at 3,332,483 in 2018. The 2024 figure is 33,684 lower.

9th in density

San Diego County has about 783.5 residents per square mile of land, ranking 9th of 58 counties; California averages 253.0.

Household income rank

With a median household income of $106,268 (ACS 2020–2024 5-year), the county ranks 14th of 58 California counties; the state median is $99,122.

Size of the economy

Its economy produced $331.9 billion of GDP in 2024 (BEA), 4th largest among 58 California counties.

Latest economic growth

Real GDP grew 2.1% in 2024, adjusted for inflation (BEA, chained 2017 dollars).

Sources and methodology