Education in West Virginia

Schools, universities, attainment and graduation rates.

Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
24.4%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year
Public schools reporting teachers
665
2024 · NCES Common Core of Data
College and graduate school students
87,309
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Adults 25+ with a high school diploma or higher
90.1%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
People enrolled in school (age 3+)
366,518
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Students per full-time teacher (public schools)
13.4
2024 · NCES Common Core of Data

Educational Attainment

Only about 21.9% of West Virginia adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the lowest share of any state.

Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
24.4%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
21.9%
2023 ACS
High School or Higher
90.7%
2023 ACS

Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher

2006–2024
24.4%

Census American Community Survey 1-year (FRED GCT1502WV).

IndicatorWest VirginiaU.S.
Bachelor's Degree or Higher (%)21.934.3
  • •West Virginia has ranked last among states for four-year college attainment for over a decade.

Schools

West Virginia operates about 640 public schools across its 55 county school districts.

Public schools reporting teachers
665
2024 · NCES Common Core of Data
Public school enrollment (K-12)
242,155
2024 · NCES Common Core of Data
Public Schools
~640
2023-24
School Districts (Counties)
55
2023-24

Public schools reporting teachers

1986–2024
665▼ 40%

NCES Common Core of Data, public schools (school year starting in the year shown), via Urban Institute Education Data API.

Public school enrollment (K-12)

1986–2024
242,155▼ 34%

NCES Common Core of Data, public schools (school year starting in the year shown), via Urban Institute Education Data API.

  • •West Virginia is one of the only states where school districts are organized entirely by county rather than by city.

Universities

West Virginia University in Morgantown and Marshall University in Huntington anchor the state’s higher education system.

College and graduate school students
87,309
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Degree-granting institutions
28
Flagship
West Virginia University
Second largest
Marshall University

College and graduate school students

2008–2024
87,309▼ 18%

Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates, undergraduate + graduate/professional, B14001 (2020 not released).

Graduation Rates

West Virginia's public high school graduation rate reached about 91.4% for the 2022-23 school year, above the national average.

Adults 25+ with a high school diploma or higher
90.1%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
High School Graduation Rate
91.4%
2022-23
US Average
87.0%
2022-23

Adults 25+ with a high school diploma or higher

2008–2024
90.1%

Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates, B15003 (2020 not released).

IndicatorWest VirginiaU.S.
HS Graduation Rate (%)91.487
  • •West Virginia's high school graduation rate is higher than the national average despite low college attainment.

Student Enrollment

West Virginia's public schools enrolled about 239,000 K-12 students in 2023-24, continuing a long-term decline.

People enrolled in school (age 3+)
366,518
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
K-12 Public Enrollment
~239,000
2023-24

People enrolled in school (age 3+)

2008–2024
366,518▼ 10%

Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates, B14001 (2020 not released).

  • •West Virginia's K-12 enrollment has declined for more than a decade as the state's population has aged and shrunk.

Student-Teacher Ratios

West Virginia has a favorable student-teacher ratio of about 13.1 to 1, lower than the national average.

Students per full-time teacher (public schools)
13.4
2024 · NCES Common Core of Data
Full-time-equivalent public school teachers
18,033
2024 · NCES Common Core of Data
Student-Teacher Ratio
13.1:1
2023
US Average
15.4:1
2023

Students per full-time teacher (public schools)

1986–2024
13.4▼ 19%

NCES Common Core of Data, public schools (school year starting in the year shown), via Urban Institute Education Data API.

Full-time-equivalent public school teachers

1986–2024
18,033▼ 19%

NCES Common Core of Data, public schools (school year starting in the year shown), via Urban Institute Education Data API.

IndicatorWest VirginiaU.S.
Student-Teacher Ratio13.115.4
  • •West Virginia's shrinking enrollment has left it with one of the more favorable student-teacher ratios in the country.