Energy in Virginia

Electricity prices, production, renewables and consumption.

Electricity price per kWh (Washington–Arlington–Alexandria)
$0.164 per kWh
2024 · BLS Average Price Data
Natural gas marketed production
80,896
2024 · U.S. EIA Natural Gas Annual
Renewables share of total energy consumption
7.8%
2024 · U.S. EIA State Energy Data System
Solar energy consumption
27,974
2024 · U.S. EIA State Energy Data System
Wind energy consumption
171
2024 · U.S. EIA State Energy Data System
Residential natural gas price
$17 per thousand cubic feet
2025 · U.S. EIA Natural Gas Annual
Total energy consumption
2,471,179
2024 · U.S. EIA State Energy Data System
Nuclear share of power
31%

Electricity Prices

Retail power prices.

Electricity price per kWh (Washington–Arlington–Alexandria)
$0.164 per kWh
2024 · BLS Average Price Data
Natural gas price for power plants
$4.16 per thousand cubic feet
2025 · U.S. EIA Natural Gas Annual
Residential price
13.4 ¢/kWh
Avg. monthly bill
$140
Industrial price
7.4 ¢/kWh

Electricity price per kWh (Washington–Arlington–Alexandria)

1979–2024
$0.164▲ 215%

BLS Average Price Data, annual average (APUS35A72610).

Natural gas price for power plants

1997–2025
$4.16▲ 42%

U.S. EIA Natural Gas Annual, price delivered to electric power consumers (N3045VA3).

IndicatorVirginiaU.S.
Residential electricity price (¢/kWh)13.416.5
  • •Virginia's industrial power rates are low enough to have attracted the world's densest cluster of data centers.

Energy Production

Total energy output.

Natural gas marketed production
80,896
2024 · U.S. EIA Natural Gas Annual
Rank
25th in the U.S.
Main source
Nuclear

Natural gas marketed production

1967–2024
80,896▲ 2019%

U.S. EIA Natural Gas Annual, marketed production (N9050VA2).

IndicatorVirginiaU.S.
Energy production (quadrillion Btu)1.4103
  • •Virginia's four nuclear reactors at Surry and North Anna supply about a third of its electricity.

Renewable Energy

Clean generation.

Renewables share of total energy consumption
7.8%
2024 · U.S. EIA State Energy Data System
Renewable energy consumption
192,177
2024 · U.S. EIA State Energy Data System
Hydroelectric power
4,276
2024 · U.S. EIA State Energy Data System
Renewable share of power
11%
Rank
Middle
Leading renewable
Solar

Renewables share of total energy consumption

1960–2024
7.8%

U.S. EIA State Energy Data System, renewable energy (RETCB) ÷ total energy consumption (TETCB).

Renewable energy consumption

1960–2024
192,177▲ 218%

U.S. EIA State Energy Data System, all renewable sources (RETCB), consumption in billion Btu.

Hydroelectric power

1960–2024
4,276▼ 1%

U.S. EIA State Energy Data System, hydroelectric power (HYTCB), consumption in billion Btu.

IndicatorVirginiaU.S.
Renewable share of electricity (%)1123
  • •Virginia law requires Dominion Energy to reach 100% carbon-free electricity by 2045.

Solar Energy

Solar capacity and output.

Solar energy consumption
27,974
2024 · U.S. EIA State Energy Data System
Share of power
6.4%
Growth
Very fast

Solar energy consumption

1988–2024
27,974▲ 2797300%

U.S. EIA State Energy Data System, solar, all uses (SOTCB), consumption in billion Btu.

IndicatorVirginiaU.S.
Solar share of electricity (%)6.45.6
  • •Virginia went from almost no solar in 2015 to a top-10 state for utility-scale solar capacity.

Wind Energy

Wind capacity and output.

Wind energy consumption
171
2024 · U.S. EIA State Energy Data System
Share of power
0.1%
Outlook
Coastal Virginia Offshore Wind (2.6 GW) under construction

Wind energy consumption

2021–2024
171▲ 1%

U.S. EIA State Energy Data System, wind (WYTCB), consumption in billion Btu.

IndicatorVirginiaU.S.
Wind share of electricity (%)0.110.2
  • •Coastal Virginia Offshore Wind will be the largest offshore wind farm in the United States when finished.

Natural Gas

Gas production and use.

Residential natural gas price
$17 per thousand cubic feet
2025 · U.S. EIA Natural Gas Annual
Natural gas consumption
703,217
2024 · U.S. EIA Natural Gas Annual
Gas production
Minimal (Appalachian)
Gas share of power
61%

Residential natural gas price

1967–2025
$17▲ 1050%

U.S. EIA Natural Gas Annual, price delivered to residential consumers (N3010VA3).

Natural gas consumption

1997–2024
703,217▲ 182%

U.S. EIA Natural Gas Annual, total consumption (NA1490_SVA_2).

IndicatorVirginiaU.S.
Natural gas share of electricity (%)6143
  • •Natural gas overtook coal as Virginia's top electricity source in 2015 and now supplies most of its power.

Energy Consumption

Energy used.

Total energy consumption
2,471,179
2024 · U.S. EIA State Energy Data System
Transportation sector energy consumption
759,652
2024 · U.S. EIA State Energy Data System
Natural gas consumption
703,217
2024 · U.S. EIA Natural Gas Annual
Largest consumer
Transportation

Total energy consumption

1960–2024
2,471,179▲ 197%

U.S. EIA State Energy Data System, all sources (TETCB), consumption in billion Btu.

Transportation sector energy consumption

1960–2024
759,652▲ 162%

U.S. EIA State Energy Data System, transportation sector (TEACB), consumption in billion Btu.

Natural gas consumption

1997–2024
703,217▲ 182%

U.S. EIA Natural Gas Annual, total consumption.

IndicatorVirginiaU.S.
Energy use per capita (M Btu)300290
  • •Data centers alone account for over 25% of Virginia's electricity consumption.

More figures

Gas share of power
53%
Coal share of power
3%
Renewables (elec.)
12%
2023