Vineyard and courthouse town in the Virginia Piedmont
County in Virginia

Stafford County

Stafford County has the 5th highest median household income in Virginia ($137,807) and the 5th lowest poverty rate (4.7%).

Stafford County is home to 168,919 people (2024 estimate) on 269 square miles of land. This page brings together official U.S. Census Bureau population estimates since 2000, the components of change—births, deaths and migration—American Community Survey indicators on income, housing, poverty and education, BEA economic accounts and BLS unemployment.

Key indicators

Population
168,919
July 1, 2024 estimate
2020 Census base
156,937
April 1, 2020
Change since 2020
+7.6%
2020–2024
Land area
269 mi²
697 km²
Population density
627.5 /mi²
2024 estimate ÷ land area
Births
1,796
Year to July 1, 2024
Deaths
931
Year to July 1, 2024
Natural change
+865
Births minus deaths, 2024
Net migration
+2,264
Domestic + international, 2024
Per capita personal income
$70,313
BEA, 2024
Gross domestic product
$8.3 billion
BEA, current dollars, 2024
Median household income
$137,807
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Poverty rate
4.7%
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Bachelor’s degree or higher
43.8%
Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Foreign-born residents
13.8%
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median home value
$485,100
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Unemployment rate
2.8%
BLS annual average, 2024

Historical data

Pick an indicator to see its long-run evolution.

Population

2000–2024
168,919▲ 80%

U.S. Census Bureau: intercensal estimates 2000–2009, Vintage 2020 (2010–2019) and Vintage 2024 (2020–2024), July 1.

Data summary

IndicatorValueYear and source
Population estimate168,9192024 · U.S. Census Bureau
Population, 2010 Census128,9612010 · U.S. Census Bureau
Population, 200093,625July 1, 2000 · Census intercensal
Change since 2000+80.4%2000–2024 · Census
International migration+9172024 · Census Vintage 2024
Domestic migration+1,3472024 · Census Vintage 2024
Birth rate10.6 per 1,0002024 · calculated
Death rate5.5 per 1,0002024 · calculated
Population rank in Virginia12th of 1332024 · calculated
Per capita personal income$70,313BEA, 2024 · official
Gross domestic product$8.3 billionBEA, current dollars, 2024 · official
Median household income$137,807ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Poverty rate4.7%ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Bachelor’s degree or higher43.8%Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Foreign-born residents13.8%ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Median home value$485,100ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Median gross rent$2,020/monthACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Median age36.3 yearsACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Households52,326ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Owner-occupied homes80.5%ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official

Stafford County in context

Comparable indicators for Stafford County, Virginia and the United States.

IndicatorCountyVirginiaU.S.Reference
Population change 2020–2024+7.6%+2.1%+2.6%Census Vintage 2024
Birth rate (per 1,000)10.610.610.62024
Death rate (per 1,000)5.58.99.12024
Net migration rate (per 1,000)13.47.08.22024
Population density (/mi²)627.5223.296.32024
Per capita personal income$70,313$77,351$73,204BEA, 2024
Median household income$137,807$93,170$80,734ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Poverty rate4.7%9.9%12.5%ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Bachelor’s degree or higher43.8%42.2%35.7%Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Foreign-born residents13.8%13.1%14.1%ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median home value$485,100$383,700$332,700ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median gross rent$2,020/month$1,579/month$1,413/monthACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median age36.3 years39.0 years38.9 yearsACS 2020–2024 5-year
Owner-occupied homes80.5%67.3%65.2%ACS 2020–2024 5-year

Did you know? Stafford County

12th most populous of 133

With 168,919 residents in 2024, Stafford County ranks 12th by population among Virginia's 133 counties and is home to 1.9% of the state's residents.

A quarter century of change

Its population went from 93,625 in 2000 to 168,919 in 2024, a change of +80.4%, compared with +24.0% for Virginia as a whole.

Births and deaths

In the year to July 2024 the county recorded 1,796 births and 931 deaths, so births outnumbered deaths by 865.

Record population

Annual Census estimates since 2000 put the county's highest population in 2024, at 168,919.

44th in density

Stafford County has about 627.5 residents per square mile of land, ranking 44th of 133 counties; Virginia averages 223.2.

Household income rank

With a median household income of $137,807 (ACS 2020–2024 5-year), the county ranks 5th of 133 Virginia counties; the state median is $93,170.

Size of the economy

Its economy produced $8.3 billion of GDP in 2024 (BEA), 14th largest among 133 Virginia counties.

Latest economic growth

Real GDP fell 0.2% in 2024, adjusted for inflation (BEA, chained 2017 dollars).

Sources and methodology