6th most populous of 133
With 338,696 residents in 2024, Henrico County ranks 6th by population among Virginia's 133 counties and is home to 3.8% of the state's residents.

Henrico County has the 3rd largest economy in Virginia ($37.6 billion GDP) and the 11th largest immigrant share (13.9% foreign-born).
Henrico County is home to 338,696 people (2024 estimate) on 234 square miles of land. This page brings together official U.S. Census Bureau population estimates since 2000, the components of change—births, deaths and migration—American Community Survey indicators on income, housing, poverty and education, BEA economic accounts and BLS unemployment.
Pick an indicator to see its long-run evolution.
U.S. Census Bureau: intercensal estimates 2000–2009, Vintage 2020 (2010–2019) and Vintage 2024 (2020–2024), July 1.
| Indicator | Value | Year and source |
|---|---|---|
| Population estimate | 338,696 | 2024 · U.S. Census Bureau |
| Population, 2010 Census | 306,935 | 2010 · U.S. Census Bureau |
| Population, 2000 | 264,385 | July 1, 2000 · Census intercensal |
| Change since 2000 | +28.1% | 2000–2024 · Census |
| International migration | +2,858 | 2024 · Census Vintage 2024 |
| Domestic migration | −336 | 2024 · Census Vintage 2024 |
| Birth rate | 10.8 per 1,000 | 2024 · calculated |
| Death rate | 9.5 per 1,000 | 2024 · calculated |
| Population rank in Virginia | 6th of 133 | 2024 · calculated |
| Per capita personal income | $81,054 | BEA, 2024 · official |
| Gross domestic product | $37.6 billion | BEA, current dollars, 2024 · official |
| Median household income | $88,783 | ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official |
| Poverty rate | 8.8% | ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official |
| Bachelor’s degree or higher | 46.5% | Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official |
| Foreign-born residents | 13.9% | ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official |
| Median home value | $359,200 | ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official |
| Median gross rent | $1,541/month | ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official |
| Median age | 39.4 years | ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official |
| Households | 137,365 | ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official |
| Owner-occupied homes | 64.5% | ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official |
Comparable indicators for Henrico County, Virginia and the United States.
| Indicator | County | Virginia | U.S. | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population change 2020–2024 | +1.1% | +2.1% | +2.6% | Census Vintage 2024 |
| Birth rate (per 1,000) | 10.8 | 10.6 | 10.6 | 2024 |
| Death rate (per 1,000) | 9.5 | 8.9 | 9.1 | 2024 |
| Net migration rate (per 1,000) | 7.4 | 7.0 | 8.2 | 2024 |
| Population density (/mi²) | 1449.3 | 223.2 | 96.3 | 2024 |
| Per capita personal income | $81,054 | $77,351 | $73,204 | BEA, 2024 |
| Median household income | $88,783 | $93,170 | $80,734 | ACS 2020–2024 5-year |
| Poverty rate | 8.8% | 9.9% | 12.5% | ACS 2020–2024 5-year |
| Bachelor’s degree or higher | 46.5% | 42.2% | 35.7% | Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year |
| Foreign-born residents | 13.9% | 13.1% | 14.1% | ACS 2020–2024 5-year |
| Median home value | $359,200 | $383,700 | $332,700 | ACS 2020–2024 5-year |
| Median gross rent | $1,541/month | $1,579/month | $1,413/month | ACS 2020–2024 5-year |
| Median age | 39.4 years | 39.0 years | 38.9 years | ACS 2020–2024 5-year |
| Owner-occupied homes | 64.5% | 67.3% | 65.2% | ACS 2020–2024 5-year |
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With 338,696 residents in 2024, Henrico County ranks 6th by population among Virginia's 133 counties and is home to 3.8% of the state's residents.
Its population went from 264,385 in 2000 to 338,696 in 2024, a change of +28.1%, compared with +24.0% for Virginia as a whole.
In the year to July 2024 the county recorded 3,673 births and 3,234 deaths, so births outnumbered deaths by 439.
Annual Census estimates since 2000 put the county's highest population in 2024, at 338,696.
Henrico County has about 1449.3 residents per square mile of land, ranking 29th of 133 counties; Virginia averages 223.2.
With a median household income of $88,783 (ACS 2020–2024 5-year), the county ranks 33rd of 133 Virginia counties; the state median is $93,170.
Its economy produced $37.6 billion of GDP in 2024 (BEA), 3rd largest among 133 Virginia counties.
Real GDP grew 0.8% in 2024, adjusted for inflation (BEA, chained 2017 dollars).