Richmond skyline above the James River rapids
County in Virginia

Henrico County

Henrico County has the 3rd largest economy in Virginia ($37.6 billion GDP) and the 11th largest immigrant share (13.9% foreign-born).

Henrico County is home to 338,696 people (2024 estimate) on 234 square miles of land. This page brings together official U.S. Census Bureau population estimates since 2000, the components of change—births, deaths and migration—American Community Survey indicators on income, housing, poverty and education, BEA economic accounts and BLS unemployment.

Key indicators

Population
338,696
July 1, 2024 estimate
2020 Census base
334,961
April 1, 2020
Change since 2020
+1.1%
2020–2024
Land area
234 mi²
605 km²
Population density
1,449.3 /mi²
2024 estimate ÷ land area
Births
3,673
Year to July 1, 2024
Deaths
3,234
Year to July 1, 2024
Natural change
+439
Births minus deaths, 2024
Net migration
+2,522
Domestic + international, 2024
Per capita personal income
$81,054
BEA, 2024
Gross domestic product
$37.6 billion
BEA, current dollars, 2024
Median household income
$88,783
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Poverty rate
8.8%
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Bachelor’s degree or higher
46.5%
Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Foreign-born residents
13.9%
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median home value
$359,200
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Unemployment rate
3.0%
BLS annual average, 2024

Historical data

Pick an indicator to see its long-run evolution.

Population

2000–2024
338,696▲ 28%

U.S. Census Bureau: intercensal estimates 2000–2009, Vintage 2020 (2010–2019) and Vintage 2024 (2020–2024), July 1.

Data summary

IndicatorValueYear and source
Population estimate338,6962024 · U.S. Census Bureau
Population, 2010 Census306,9352010 · U.S. Census Bureau
Population, 2000264,385July 1, 2000 · Census intercensal
Change since 2000+28.1%2000–2024 · Census
International migration+2,8582024 · Census Vintage 2024
Domestic migration−3362024 · Census Vintage 2024
Birth rate10.8 per 1,0002024 · calculated
Death rate9.5 per 1,0002024 · calculated
Population rank in Virginia6th of 1332024 · calculated
Per capita personal income$81,054BEA, 2024 · official
Gross domestic product$37.6 billionBEA, current dollars, 2024 · official
Median household income$88,783ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Poverty rate8.8%ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Bachelor’s degree or higher46.5%Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Foreign-born residents13.9%ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Median home value$359,200ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Median gross rent$1,541/monthACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Median age39.4 yearsACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Households137,365ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Owner-occupied homes64.5%ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official

Henrico County in context

Comparable indicators for Henrico County, Virginia and the United States.

IndicatorCountyVirginiaU.S.Reference
Population change 2020–2024+1.1%+2.1%+2.6%Census Vintage 2024
Birth rate (per 1,000)10.810.610.62024
Death rate (per 1,000)9.58.99.12024
Net migration rate (per 1,000)7.47.08.22024
Population density (/mi²)1449.3223.296.32024
Per capita personal income$81,054$77,351$73,204BEA, 2024
Median household income$88,783$93,170$80,734ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Poverty rate8.8%9.9%12.5%ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Bachelor’s degree or higher46.5%42.2%35.7%Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Foreign-born residents13.9%13.1%14.1%ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median home value$359,200$383,700$332,700ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median gross rent$1,541/month$1,579/month$1,413/monthACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median age39.4 years39.0 years38.9 yearsACS 2020–2024 5-year
Owner-occupied homes64.5%67.3%65.2%ACS 2020–2024 5-year

Cities & towns

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Did you know? Henrico County

6th most populous of 133

With 338,696 residents in 2024, Henrico County ranks 6th by population among Virginia's 133 counties and is home to 3.8% of the state's residents.

A quarter century of change

Its population went from 264,385 in 2000 to 338,696 in 2024, a change of +28.1%, compared with +24.0% for Virginia as a whole.

Births and deaths

In the year to July 2024 the county recorded 3,673 births and 3,234 deaths, so births outnumbered deaths by 439.

Record population

Annual Census estimates since 2000 put the county's highest population in 2024, at 338,696.

29th in density

Henrico County has about 1449.3 residents per square mile of land, ranking 29th of 133 counties; Virginia averages 223.2.

Household income rank

With a median household income of $88,783 (ACS 2020–2024 5-year), the county ranks 33rd of 133 Virginia counties; the state median is $93,170.

Size of the economy

Its economy produced $37.6 billion of GDP in 2024 (BEA), 3rd largest among 133 Virginia counties.

Latest economic growth

Real GDP grew 0.8% in 2024, adjusted for inflation (BEA, chained 2017 dollars).

Sources and methodology