8th most populous of 14
With 37,039 residents in 2024, Bennington County ranks 8th by population among Vermont's 14 counties and is home to 5.7% of the state's residents.

Bennington County has the 4th lowest homeownership rate in Vermont (73.7%) and the 5th smallest immigrant share (2.7% foreign-born).
Bennington County is home to 37,039 people (2024 estimate) on 674 square miles of land. This page brings together official U.S. Census Bureau population estimates since 2000, the components of change—births, deaths and migration—American Community Survey indicators on income, housing, poverty and education, BEA economic accounts and BLS unemployment.
Pick an indicator to see its long-run evolution.
U.S. Census Bureau: intercensal estimates 2000–2009, Vintage 2020 (2010–2019) and Vintage 2024 (2020–2024), July 1.
| Indicator | Value | Year and source |
|---|---|---|
| Population estimate | 37,039 | 2024 · U.S. Census Bureau |
| Population, 2010 Census | 37,125 | 2010 · U.S. Census Bureau |
| Population, 2000 | 36,965 | July 1, 2000 · Census intercensal |
| Change since 2000 | +0.2% | 2000–2024 · Census |
| International migration | +73 | 2024 · Census Vintage 2024 |
| Domestic migration | +26 | 2024 · Census Vintage 2024 |
| Birth rate | 6.6 per 1,000 | 2024 · calculated |
| Death rate | 13.2 per 1,000 | 2024 · calculated |
| Population rank in Vermont | 8th of 14 | 2024 · calculated |
| Per capita personal income | $70,649 | BEA, 2024 · official |
| Gross domestic product | $2.4 billion | BEA, current dollars, 2024 · official |
| Median household income | $73,325 | ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official |
| Poverty rate | 11.3% | ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official |
| Bachelor’s degree or higher | 41.8% | Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official |
| Foreign-born residents | 2.7% | ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official |
| Median home value | $279,900 | ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official |
| Median gross rent | $1,109/month | ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official |
| Median age | 46.9 years | ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official |
| Households | 14,987 | ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official |
| Owner-occupied homes | 73.7% | ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official |
Comparable indicators for Bennington County, Vermont and the United States.
| Indicator | County | Vermont | U.S. | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population change 2020–2024 | −0.8% | +0.8% | +2.6% | Census Vintage 2024 |
| Birth rate (per 1,000) | 6.6 | 7.8 | 10.6 | 2024 |
| Death rate (per 1,000) | 13.2 | 10.4 | 9.1 | 2024 |
| Net migration rate (per 1,000) | 2.7 | 2.3 | 8.2 | 2024 |
| Population density (/mi²) | 54.9 | 70.4 | 96.3 | 2024 |
| Per capita personal income | $70,649 | $71,287 | $73,204 | BEA, 2024 |
| Median household income | $73,325 | $81,203 | $80,734 | ACS 2020–2024 5-year |
| Poverty rate | 11.3% | 10.1% | 12.5% | ACS 2020–2024 5-year |
| Bachelor’s degree or higher | 41.8% | 43.8% | 35.7% | Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year |
| Foreign-born residents | 2.7% | 4.3% | 14.1% | ACS 2020–2024 5-year |
| Median home value | $279,900 | $316,600 | $332,700 | ACS 2020–2024 5-year |
| Median gross rent | $1,109/month | $1,234/month | $1,413/month | ACS 2020–2024 5-year |
| Median age | 46.9 years | 43.1 years | 38.9 years | ACS 2020–2024 5-year |
| Owner-occupied homes | 73.7% | 73.2% | 65.2% | ACS 2020–2024 5-year |
With 37,039 residents in 2024, Bennington County ranks 8th by population among Vermont's 14 counties and is home to 5.7% of the state's residents.
Its population went from 36,965 in 2000 to 37,039 in 2024, a change of +0.2%, compared with +6.4% for Vermont as a whole.
In the year to July 2024 the county recorded 245 births and 489 deaths, so deaths outnumbered births by 244.
Annual Census estimates since 2000 put the county's highest population at 37,443 in 2021. The 2024 figure is 404 lower.
Bennington County has about 54.9 residents per square mile of land, ranking 9th of 14 counties; Vermont averages 70.4.
With a median household income of $73,325 (ACS 2020–2024 5-year), the county ranks 9th of 14 Vermont counties; the state median is $81,203.
Its economy produced $2.4 billion of GDP in 2024 (BEA), 7th largest among 14 Vermont counties.
Real GDP grew 2.7% in 2024, adjusted for inflation (BEA, chained 2017 dollars).