Bonneville Salt Flats at dusk
County in Utah

Box Elder County

Box Elder County has the 8th largest economy in Utah ($3.6 billion GDP) and the 8th weakest real GDP growth in 2024 (+0.7%).

Box Elder County is home to 64,120 people (2024 estimate) on 5,781 square miles of land. This page brings together official U.S. Census Bureau population estimates since 2000, the components of change—births, deaths and migration—American Community Survey indicators on income, housing, poverty and education, BEA economic accounts and BLS unemployment.

Key indicators

Population
64,120
July 1, 2024 estimate
2020 Census base
57,665
April 1, 2020
Change since 2020
+11.2%
2020–2024
Land area
5,781 mi²
14,974 km²
Population density
11.1 /mi²
2024 estimate ÷ land area
Births
847
Year to July 1, 2024
Deaths
437
Year to July 1, 2024
Natural change
+410
Births minus deaths, 2024
Net migration
+833
Domestic + international, 2024
Per capita personal income
$52,138
BEA, 2024
Gross domestic product
$3.6 billion
BEA, current dollars, 2024
Median household income
$84,550
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Poverty rate
8.4%
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Bachelor’s degree or higher
26.7%
Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Foreign-born residents
3.5%
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median home value
$403,600
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Unemployment rate
3.2%
BLS annual average, 2024

Historical data

Pick an indicator to see its long-run evolution.

Population

2000–2024
64,120▲ 50%

U.S. Census Bureau: intercensal estimates 2000–2009, Vintage 2020 (2010–2019) and Vintage 2024 (2020–2024), July 1.

Data summary

IndicatorValueYear and source
Population estimate64,1202024 · U.S. Census Bureau
Population, 2010 Census49,9752010 · U.S. Census Bureau
Population, 200042,882July 1, 2000 · Census intercensal
Change since 2000+49.5%2000–2024 · Census
International migration+1882024 · Census Vintage 2024
Domestic migration+6452024 · Census Vintage 2024
Birth rate13.2 per 1,0002024 · calculated
Death rate6.8 per 1,0002024 · calculated
Population rank in Utah9th of 292024 · calculated
Per capita personal income$52,138BEA, 2024 · official
Gross domestic product$3.6 billionBEA, current dollars, 2024 · official
Median household income$84,550ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Poverty rate8.4%ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Bachelor’s degree or higher26.7%Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Foreign-born residents3.5%ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Median home value$403,600ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Median gross rent$1,116/monthACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Median age33.3 yearsACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Households19,557ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Owner-occupied homes76.0%ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official

Box Elder County in context

Comparable indicators for Box Elder County, Utah and the United States.

IndicatorCountyUtahU.S.Reference
Population change 2020–2024+11.2%+7.1%+2.6%Census Vintage 2024
Birth rate (per 1,000)13.213.010.62024
Death rate (per 1,000)6.86.29.12024
Net migration rate (per 1,000)13.010.48.22024
Population density (/mi²)11.142.496.32024
Per capita personal income$52,138$67,333$73,204BEA, 2024
Median household income$84,550$95,166$80,734ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Poverty rate8.4%8.5%12.5%ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Bachelor’s degree or higher26.7%37.7%35.7%Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Foreign-born residents3.5%8.9%14.1%ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median home value$403,600$489,400$332,700ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median gross rent$1,116/month$1,496/month$1,413/monthACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median age33.3 years32.0 years38.9 yearsACS 2020–2024 5-year
Owner-occupied homes76.0%70.2%65.2%ACS 2020–2024 5-year

Did you know? Box Elder County

9th most populous of 29

With 64,120 residents in 2024, Box Elder County ranks 9th by population among Utah's 29 counties and is home to 1.8% of the state's residents.

A quarter century of change

Its population went from 42,882 in 2000 to 64,120 in 2024, a change of +49.5%, compared with +56.1% for Utah as a whole.

Births and deaths

In the year to July 2024 the county recorded 847 births and 437 deaths, so births outnumbered deaths by 410.

Record population

Annual Census estimates since 2000 put the county's highest population in 2024, at 64,120.

15th in density

Box Elder County has about 11.1 residents per square mile of land, ranking 15th of 29 counties; Utah averages 42.4.

Household income rank

With a median household income of $84,550 (ACS 2020–2024 5-year), the county ranks 10th of 29 Utah counties; the state median is $95,166.

Size of the economy

Its economy produced $3.6 billion of GDP in 2024 (BEA), 8th largest among 29 Utah counties.

Latest economic growth

Real GDP grew 0.7% in 2024, adjusted for inflation (BEA, chained 2017 dollars).

Sources and methodology