Population in Texas

How many people live here, how it's changing and who they are.

Topics

Dive into each indicator for Texas.

30.5 M
Total population
2nd in the U.S.
42 /km²
Density
35.5 years
Median age
50.1%
Female
49.9%
Male
10.9 M
Households
83.7%
Urban population
25.1%
Under 18
13.2%
65 and older
76.5 years
Life expectancy
Dallas–Fort Worth (8.1 M)
Largest metro
+1.6%/yr
Growth
2020–2024
40.2%
Hispanic or Latino
≈ 12.3 M
39.7%
White (non-Hispanic)
12.3%
Black or African American
5.6%
Asian
1.8%
Two or more races
0.3%
Native American
0.1%
Pacific Islander
≈ 35%
Mexican origin
Largest origin group
≈ 1.0%
Salvadoran origin
≈ 1.5%
Indian origin

Historical data

Long-run evolution of the key indicators, so you can see the trend — not just today's snapshot.

Population

18502024
30.5 M 14424%

U.S. Census (decennial), 1850–2020 + estimates.

Hispanic or Latino share

19702023
40.2% 118%

Hispanic/Latino population as a share of the total.

Black or African American share

19702023
12.3% 2%

Black or African American population as a share of the total.

Life expectancy

19802023
76.5 yrs 4%

Average life expectancy at birth.

Data table

Total population30.5 M2nd in the U.S.
Density42 /km²
Median age35.5 years
Female50.1%
Male49.9%
Households10.9 M
Urban population83.7%
Under 1825.1%
65 and older13.2%
Life expectancy76.5 years
Largest metroDallas–Fort Worth (8.1 M)
Growth+1.6%/yr2020–2024
Hispanic or Latino40.2%≈ 12.3 M
White (non-Hispanic)39.7%
Black or African American12.3%
Asian5.6%
Two or more races1.8%
Native American0.3%
Pacific Islander0.1%
Mexican origin≈ 35%Largest origin group
Salvadoran origin≈ 1.0%
Indian origin≈ 1.5%

Compared to the United States

Coming soon

Side-by-side comparison of Texas vs. the U.S. average.

National ranking

Coming soon

The national ranking against every other state will appear here as more states are published.