Lighthouse and salt ponds in South County
County in Rhode Island

Washington County

Washington County has the smallest immigrant share in Rhode Island (5.0% foreign-born) and the highest homeownership rate (77.5%).

Washington County is home to 130,333 people (2024 estimate) on 329 square miles of land. This page brings together official U.S. Census Bureau population estimates since 2000, the components of change—births, deaths and migration—American Community Survey indicators on income, housing, poverty and education, BEA economic accounts and BLS unemployment.

Key indicators

Population
130,333
July 1, 2024 estimate
2020 Census base
129,836
April 1, 2020
Change since 2020
+0.4%
2020–2024
Land area
329 mi²
853 km²
Population density
395.8 /mi²
2024 estimate ÷ land area
Births
843
Year to July 1, 2024
Deaths
1,303
Year to July 1, 2024
Natural change
−460
Births minus deaths, 2024
Net migration
+554
Domestic + international, 2024
Per capita personal income
$87,451
BEA, 2024
Gross domestic product
$9.8 billion
BEA, current dollars, 2024
Median household income
$106,638
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Poverty rate
8.2%
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Bachelor’s degree or higher
52.4%
Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Foreign-born residents
5.0%
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median home value
$510,800
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Unemployment rate
3.5%
BLS annual average, 2024

Historical data

Pick an indicator to see its long-run evolution.

Population

2000–2024
130,333▲ 5%

U.S. Census Bureau: intercensal estimates 2000–2009, Vintage 2020 (2010–2019) and Vintage 2024 (2020–2024), July 1.

Data summary

IndicatorValueYear and source
Population estimate130,3332024 · U.S. Census Bureau
Population, 2010 Census126,9792010 · U.S. Census Bureau
Population, 2000123,943July 1, 2000 · Census intercensal
Change since 2000+5.2%2000–2024 · Census
International migration+4342024 · Census Vintage 2024
Domestic migration+1202024 · Census Vintage 2024
Birth rate6.5 per 1,0002024 · calculated
Death rate10.0 per 1,0002024 · calculated
Population rank in Rhode Island3rd of 52024 · calculated
Per capita personal income$87,451BEA, 2024 · official
Gross domestic product$9.8 billionBEA, current dollars, 2024 · official
Median household income$106,638ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Poverty rate8.2%ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Bachelor’s degree or higher52.4%Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Foreign-born residents5.0%ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Median home value$510,800ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Median gross rent$1,327/monthACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Median age45.5 yearsACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Households52,549ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Owner-occupied homes77.5%ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official

Washington County in context

Comparable indicators for Washington County, Rhode Island and the United States.

IndicatorCountyRhode IslandU.S.Reference
Population change 2020–2024+0.4%+1.4%+2.6%Census Vintage 2024
Birth rate (per 1,000)6.58.910.62024
Death rate (per 1,000)10.09.29.12024
Net migration rate (per 1,000)4.38.38.22024
Population density (/mi²)395.81075.896.32024
Per capita personal income$87,451$70,622$73,204BEA, 2024
Median household income$106,638$87,796$80,734ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Poverty rate8.2%11.2%12.5%ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Bachelor’s degree or higher52.4%37.7%35.7%Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Foreign-born residents5.0%15.3%14.1%ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median home value$510,800$404,200$332,700ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median gross rent$1,327/month$1,342/month$1,413/monthACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median age45.5 years40.6 years38.9 yearsACS 2020–2024 5-year
Owner-occupied homes77.5%63.6%65.2%ACS 2020–2024 5-year

Cities & towns

1 city · choose how to order them

Narragansett
14,600 residents

Did you know? Washington County

3rd most populous of 5

With 130,333 residents in 2024, Washington County ranks 3rd by population among Rhode Island's 5 counties and is home to 11.7% of the state's residents.

A quarter century of change

Its population went from 123,943 in 2000 to 130,333 in 2024, a change of +5.2%, compared with +5.9% for Rhode Island as a whole.

Births and deaths

In the year to July 2024 the county recorded 843 births and 1,303 deaths, so deaths outnumbered births by 460.

Peak population in 2021

Annual Census estimates since 2000 put the county's highest population at 130,853 in 2021. The 2024 figure is 520 lower.

5th in density

Washington County has about 395.8 residents per square mile of land, ranking 5th of 5 counties; Rhode Island averages 1075.8.

Household income rank

With a median household income of $106,638 (ACS 2020–2024 5-year), the county ranks 2nd of 5 Rhode Island counties; the state median is $87,796.

Size of the economy

Its economy produced $9.8 billion of GDP in 2024 (BEA), 3rd largest among 5 Rhode Island counties.

Latest economic growth

Real GDP grew 3.7% in 2024, adjusted for inflation (BEA, chained 2017 dollars).

Sources and methodology