The Land Run
On April 22, 1889, about 50,000 settlers raced to claim land in the Unassigned Lands of present-day Oklahoma.

Oklahoma sits at the crossroads of the South, Midwest and Great Plains, shaped by the 1889 land runs, deep Native American nation sovereignty, and a boom-and-bust oil and gas economy. It hosts the headquarters of major energy companies, a growing aerospace sector, and vast wheat and cattle agriculture. Oklahoma is home to 39 federally recognized tribal nations exercising jurisdiction over much of the eastern state following the 2020 McGirt Supreme Court ruling.
The state’s essential figures from the latest official data
Official information organized by subject
How many people live here, how it's changing and who they are.
Home prices, rents, supply and how affordable it is to live here.
GDP, income, output and the industries that drive the economy.
What it really costs to live here: housing, food, utilities and more.
Employment, unemployment, salaries and the labor force.
Crime rates, violent and property crime, and public safety.
Schools, universities, attainment and graduation rates.
Life expectancy, healthcare access, hospitals and insurance.
Income, property and sales taxes, plus overall tax burden.
Foreign-born population, origins and migration flows.
Electricity prices, production, renewables and consumption.
Air quality, wildfires, drought, water and emissions.
Vehicles, public transit, airports, traffic and commuting.
Election results, representatives and voting trends.
Poverty, food assistance, Medicaid and social safety net programs.
Older population, Social Security, retirees and senior living.
Farms, farmland, crop and livestock output and agricultural exports.
Visitors, tourism spending, national and state parks.
Patents, R&D spending, venture capital and tech employment.
Film, TV, music, theaters, museums and the video game industry.
Pet ownership, shelters, adoptions and veterinary services.
Explore Oklahoma
Select a county to compare population, income, housing and territory using official U.S. Census Bureau data.
Oklahoma, United States
County seat: Oklahoma City
ACS 2023 5-year estimates · Census Gazetteer 2023. Unemployment is calculated from the ACS civilian labor force.
77 counties · choose how to order them
Curious facts about Oklahoma
On April 22, 1889, about 50,000 settlers raced to claim land in the Unassigned Lands of present-day Oklahoma.
Thirty-nine federally recognized tribal nations are headquartered in Oklahoma.
Oklahoma holds the longest drivable stretch of historic Route 66 of any state.
"Oklahoma" comes from the Choctaw words okla and humma, meaning "red people".