Transportation in North Carolina

Vehicles, public transit, airports, traffic and commuting.

Households without a vehicle
5.6%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Workers commuting by public transit
0.8%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Passengers boarded at Charlotte Douglas and Raleigh-Durham airports
32,981,347
2023 · Bureau of Transportation Statistics / FAA
Traffic fatalities
1,619
2024 · NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System
Mean travel time to work
25.7
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Bridges in poor condition
7.1%
2025 · FHWA National Bridge Inventory

Vehicles

Cars and registrations.

Households without a vehicle
5.6%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Vehicles per household
1.9

Households without a vehicle

2006–2024
5.6%

Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates, B08201 (2020 not released).

IndicatorNorth CarolinaU.S.
EV share of new sales (%)6.29.3
  • •Toyota's largest battery plant in the world is being built in Randolph County, North Carolina.

Public Transit

Buses and rail.

Workers commuting by public transit
0.8%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Transit commuters
1.0%

Workers commuting by public transit

2006–2024
0.8%

Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates, share of workers 16+, B08301 (2020 not released).

IndicatorNorth CarolinaU.S.
Transit share of commuting (%)1.03.1

Airports

Air travel.

Passengers boarded at Charlotte Douglas and Raleigh-Durham airports
32,981,347
2023 · Bureau of Transportation Statistics / FAA
Passengers boarded at CLT
25,880,504
2023 · Bureau of Transportation Statistics / FAA enplanements.
Commercial airports
10
Busiest airport
Charlotte Douglas (CLT)

Passengers boarded at Charlotte Douglas and Raleigh-Durham airports

2003–2023
32,981,347▲ 115%

Bureau of Transportation Statistics / FAA, enplanements at CLT, RDU.

Passengers boarded at CLT

2003–2023
25,880,504▲ 127%

Bureau of Transportation Statistics / FAA enplanements.

IndicatorNorth CarolinaU.S.
Annual air passengers (M)79860
  • •Charlotte Douglas is American Airlines' second-largest hub and one of the ten busiest airports in the world.

Traffic

Congestion and travel.

Traffic fatalities
1,619
2024 · NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System
Fatality rate per 100 million vehicle miles
1.2
2024 · NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System

Traffic fatalities

1994–2024
1,619▲ 13%

NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), State Traffic Data.

Fatality rate per 100 million vehicle miles

1994–2024
1.24▼ 38%

NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), State Traffic Data.

IndicatorNorth CarolinaU.S.
Traffic fatalities per 100k16.012.2

Commuting Patterns

How people get to work.

Mean travel time to work
25.7
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Workers who drive alone
71.6%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Workers who work from home
15.4%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Average commute
25.9 min
Drive alone
78.5%

Mean travel time to work

2006–2024
25.7▲ 10%

Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates, aggregate travel time ÷ workers not working at home, B08013/B08012 (2020 not released).

Workers who drive alone

2006–2024
71.6%

Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates, share of workers 16+, B08301 (2020 not released).

Workers who work from home

2006–2024
15.4%

Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates, share of workers 16+, B08301 (2020 not released).

IndicatorNorth CarolinaU.S.
Average commute (min)25.926.8

Infrastructure

Roads and bridges.

Bridges in poor condition
7.1%
2025 · FHWA National Bridge Inventory
Bridges in good condition
45.5%
2025 · FHWA National Bridge Inventory
Total highway bridges
19,343
2025 · FHWA National Bridge Inventory
Vehicle miles traveled
130,565
2024 · FHWA vehicle miles traveled as published with NHTSA FARS

Bridges in poor condition

2000–2025
7.1%

FHWA National Bridge Inventory, Bridge Condition by Highway System (as of June each year).

Bridges in good condition

2000–2025
45.5%

FHWA National Bridge Inventory, Bridge Condition by Highway System (as of June each year).

Total highway bridges

2000–2025
19,343▲ 15%

FHWA National Bridge Inventory, Bridge Condition by Highway System (as of June each year).

Vehicle miles traveled

1994–2024
130,565▲ 82%

FHWA vehicle miles traveled as published with NHTSA FARS (fatalities ÷ fatality rate per 100M VMT).

IndicatorNorth CarolinaU.S.
Bridges in poor condition (%)9.06.8
  • •North Carolina runs the second-largest state-maintained highway system in the country, after Texas.