Health in New Mexico

Life expectancy, healthcare access, hospitals and insurance.

Age-adjusted death rate, all causes
754.7
2017 · CDC National Center for Health Statistics
Residents without health insurance
10.1%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Health care jobs (ambulatory, hospitals and nursing)
130,433
2025 · BLS Current Employment Statistics
Adults with any health care coverage
88.8%
2020 · CDC BRFSS
Adults with obesity
35.3%
2025 · CDC BRFSS via Chronic Disease Indicators
Adults who currently smoke
10.5%
2025 · CDC Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System

Life Expectancy

Life expectancy in New Mexico is about 75.8 years, below the national average, affected by high rates of drug overdose and chronic disease.

Age-adjusted death rate, all causes
754.7
2017 · CDC National Center for Health Statistics
Total deaths, all causes
18,673
2017 · CDC National Center for Health Statistics
Life expectancy
75.8 years
Rank
44th in the U.S.
U.S. average
77.5 years

Age-adjusted death rate, all causes

1999–2017
754.7▼ 10%

CDC National Center for Health Statistics, leading causes of death (1999–2017), all causes, age-adjusted.

Total deaths, all causes

1999–2017
18,673▲ 37%

CDC National Center for Health Statistics, leading causes of death (1999–2017).

IndicatorNew MexicoU.S.
Life expectancy (years)75.877.5

Healthcare Access

Healthcare access in New Mexico is limited by rural physician shortages, with many counties designated as Health Professional Shortage Areas.

Residents without health insurance
10.1%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Counties with shortage designation
32 of 33

Residents without health insurance

2009–2024
10.1%

Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates, civilian noninstitutionalized population, B27010 (2020 not released).

IndicatorNew MexicoU.S.
Primary care physicians per 100k7590

Hospitals

New Mexico has about 46 acute-care hospitals, with the University of New Mexico Hospital in Albuquerque serving as the state's only Level I trauma center.

Health care jobs (ambulatory, hospitals and nursing)
130,433
2025 · BLS Current Employment Statistics
Hospital beds per 1,000
2.1
Level I trauma centers
1 (UNM Hospital)

Health care jobs (ambulatory, hospitals and nursing)

1990–2025
130,433▲ 209%

BLS Current Employment Statistics, NAICS 621–623, annual average (FRED SMU35000006562000001).

IndicatorNew MexicoU.S.
Hospital beds per 1,0002.12.4

Insurance Coverage

About 93% of New Mexicans have health insurance coverage, with Medicaid expansion covering a large share of low-income residents.

Adults with any health care coverage
88.8%
2020 · CDC BRFSS
Insured rate
93.0%
Uninsured rate
7.0%

Adults with any health care coverage

2011–2020
88.8%

CDC BRFSS, adults 18+ (question discontinued after 2020).

IndicatorNew MexicoU.S.
Uninsured rate (%)78

Obesity

Adult obesity in New Mexico is about 31%, close to but slightly below the national average.

Adults with obesity
35.3%
2025 · CDC BRFSS via Chronic Disease Indicators
Adult obesity rate
31.0%
U.S. average
32.5%
Rank
30th lowest

Adults with obesity

2011–2025
35.3%

CDC BRFSS via Chronic Disease Indicators, adults 18+.

IndicatorNew MexicoU.S.
Adult obesity rate (%)3132.5

Public Health Indicators

New Mexico faces significant public health challenges including the nation's highest drug overdose death rates in some years and elevated rates of alcohol-related deaths.

Adults who currently smoke
10.5%
2025 · CDC Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System
Overdose death rate
52 /100k
Rank
Among highest in U.S.

Adults who currently smoke

2011–2025
10.5%

CDC Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, adults 18+.

IndicatorNew MexicoU.S.
Overdose death rate (/100k)5232
  • •New Mexico has consistently ranked among the top states for alcohol-related death rates.