1st most populous of 93
With 601,158 residents in 2024, Douglas County ranks 1st by population among Nebraska's 93 counties and is home to 30.0% of the state's residents.

Douglas County has the largest economy in Nebraska ($73.8 billion GDP) and the 2nd highest share of college graduates (42.1% of adults).
Douglas County is home to 601,158 people (2024 estimate) on 326 square miles of land. This page brings together official U.S. Census Bureau population estimates since 2000, the components of change—births, deaths and migration—American Community Survey indicators on income, housing, poverty and education, BEA economic accounts and BLS unemployment.
Pick an indicator to see its long-run evolution.
U.S. Census Bureau: intercensal estimates 2000–2009, Vintage 2020 (2010–2019) and Vintage 2024 (2020–2024), July 1.
| Indicator | Value | Year and source |
|---|---|---|
| Population estimate | 601,158 | 2024 · U.S. Census Bureau |
| Population, 2010 Census | 517,110 | 2010 · U.S. Census Bureau |
| Population, 2000 | 464,701 | July 1, 2000 · Census intercensal |
| Change since 2000 | +29.4% | 2000–2024 · Census |
| International migration | +5,307 | 2024 · Census Vintage 2024 |
| Domestic migration | −1,083 | 2024 · Census Vintage 2024 |
| Birth rate | 13.3 per 1,000 | 2024 · calculated |
| Death rate | 7.9 per 1,000 | 2024 · calculated |
| Population rank in Nebraska | 1st of 93 | 2024 · calculated |
| Per capita personal income | $85,842 | BEA, 2024 · official |
| Gross domestic product | $73.8 billion | BEA, current dollars, 2024 · official |
| Median household income | $80,391 | ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official |
| Poverty rate | 11.8% | ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official |
| Bachelor’s degree or higher | 42.1% | Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official |
| Foreign-born residents | 10.6% | ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official |
| Median home value | $266,100 | ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official |
| Median gross rent | $1,201/month | ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official |
| Median age | 35.6 years | ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official |
| Households | 238,430 | ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official |
| Owner-occupied homes | 61.5% | ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official |
Comparable indicators for Douglas County, Nebraska and the United States.
| Indicator | County | Nebraska | U.S. | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population change 2020–2024 | +2.8% | +2.2% | +2.6% | Census Vintage 2024 |
| Birth rate (per 1,000) | 13.3 | 12.2 | 10.6 | 2024 |
| Death rate (per 1,000) | 7.9 | 9.1 | 9.1 | 2024 |
| Net migration rate (per 1,000) | 7.0 | 5.7 | 8.2 | 2024 |
| Population density (/mi²) | 1841.3 | 26.1 | 96.3 | 2024 |
| Per capita personal income | $85,842 | $72,701 | $73,204 | BEA, 2024 |
| Median household income | $80,391 | $76,475 | $80,734 | ACS 2020–2024 5-year |
| Poverty rate | 11.8% | 10.6% | 12.5% | ACS 2020–2024 5-year |
| Bachelor’s degree or higher | 42.1% | 34.6% | 35.7% | Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year |
| Foreign-born residents | 10.6% | 8.0% | 14.1% | ACS 2020–2024 5-year |
| Median home value | $266,100 | $238,600 | $332,700 | ACS 2020–2024 5-year |
| Median gross rent | $1,201/month | $1,072/month | $1,413/month | ACS 2020–2024 5-year |
| Median age | 35.6 years | 37.2 years | 38.9 years | ACS 2020–2024 5-year |
| Owner-occupied homes | 61.5% | 66.5% | 65.2% | ACS 2020–2024 5-year |
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With 601,158 residents in 2024, Douglas County ranks 1st by population among Nebraska's 93 counties and is home to 30.0% of the state's residents.
Its population went from 464,701 in 2000 to 601,158 in 2024, a change of +29.4%, compared with +17.0% for Nebraska as a whole.
In the year to July 2024 the county recorded 8,017 births and 4,734 deaths, so births outnumbered deaths by 3,283.
Annual Census estimates since 2000 put the county's highest population in 2024, at 601,158.
Douglas County has about 1841.3 residents per square mile of land, ranking 1st of 93 counties; Nebraska averages 26.1.
With a median household income of $80,391 (ACS 2020–2024 5-year), the county ranks 10th of 93 Nebraska counties; the state median is $76,475.
Its economy produced $73.8 billion of GDP in 2024 (BEA), 1st largest among 93 Nebraska counties.
Real GDP grew 0.9% in 2024, adjusted for inflation (BEA, chained 2017 dollars).