Transportation in Minnesota

Vehicles, public transit, airports, traffic and commuting.

Households without a vehicle
7.1%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Workers commuting by public transit
1.8%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Passengers boarded at Minneapolis–Saint Paul International Airport
16,984,511
2023 · Bureau of Transportation Statistics / FAA
Traffic fatalities
477
2024 · NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System
Mean travel time to work
22.7
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Bridges in poor condition
4.5%
2025 · FHWA National Bridge Inventory

Vehicles

Minnesota has about 5.6 million registered vehicles, reflecting car-dependent commuting outside the Twin Cities core.

Households without a vehicle
7.1%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates

Households without a vehicle

2006–2024
7.1%

Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates, B08201 (2020 not released).

IndicatorMinnesotaU.S.
Vehicles (millions)5.6283

Public Transit

Metro Transit operates light rail (METRO Blue and Green lines) and bus rapid transit in the Twin Cities, with ridership recovering steadily post-pandemic.

Workers commuting by public transit
1.8%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates

Workers commuting by public transit

2006–2024
1.8%

Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates, share of workers 16+, B08301 (2020 not released).

IndicatorMinnesotaU.S.
Transit commute share (%)33.1

Airports

Minneapolis-Saint Paul International Airport is a major Delta Air Lines hub, serving as the primary gateway to the Upper Midwest.

Passengers boarded at Minneapolis–Saint Paul International Airport
16,984,511
2023 · Bureau of Transportation Statistics / FAA
Passengers boarded at MSP
16,984,511
2023 · Bureau of Transportation Statistics / FAA enplanements.

Passengers boarded at Minneapolis–Saint Paul International Airport

2003–2023
16,984,511▲ 7%

Bureau of Transportation Statistics / FAA, enplanements at MSP.

Passengers boarded at MSP

2003–2023
16,984,511▲ 7%

Bureau of Transportation Statistics / FAA enplanements.

IndicatorMinnesotaU.S.
Annual passengers (millions)38853

Traffic

The Minneapolis-St. Paul metro experiences moderate traffic congestion, with I-94 and I-35W as the busiest corridors, worsened by harsh winter conditions.

Traffic fatalities
477
2024 · NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System
Fatality rate per 100 million vehicle miles
0.8
2024 · NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System
Twin Cities congestion rank
Mid-tier among large metros

Traffic fatalities

1994–2024
477▼ 26%

NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), State Traffic Data.

Fatality rate per 100 million vehicle miles

1994–2024
0.81▼ 46%

NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), State Traffic Data.

IndicatorMinnesotaU.S.
Hours lost to congestion/yr4051

Commuting Patterns

Most Minnesotans commute by car, with an average commute time of about 23 minutes, while Minneapolis-St. Paul has a growing light rail network.

Mean travel time to work
22.7
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Workers who drive alone
70.7%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Workers who work from home
14.7%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Avg. commute time
23 minutes
Drive alone share
76%

Mean travel time to work

2006–2024
22.7▲ 3%

Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates, aggregate travel time ÷ workers not working at home, B08013/B08012 (2020 not released).

Workers who drive alone

2006–2024
70.7%

Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates, share of workers 16+, B08301 (2020 not released).

Workers who work from home

2006–2024
14.7%

Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates, share of workers 16+, B08301 (2020 not released).

IndicatorMinnesotaU.S.
Avg. commute time (minutes)2326.4

Infrastructure

Minnesota maintains about 140,000 miles of public roads and highways, one of the largest state road networks in the country.

Bridges in poor condition
4.5%
2025 · FHWA National Bridge Inventory
Bridges in good condition
56.4%
2025 · FHWA National Bridge Inventory
Total highway bridges
13,551
2025 · FHWA National Bridge Inventory
Vehicle miles traveled
58,889
2024 · FHWA vehicle miles traveled as published with NHTSA FARS

Bridges in poor condition

2000–2025
4.5%

FHWA National Bridge Inventory, Bridge Condition by Highway System (as of June each year).

Bridges in good condition

2000–2025
56.4%

FHWA National Bridge Inventory, Bridge Condition by Highway System (as of June each year).

Total highway bridges

2000–2025
13,551▲ 6%

FHWA National Bridge Inventory, Bridge Condition by Highway System (as of June each year).

Vehicle miles traveled

1994–2024
58,889▲ 36%

FHWA vehicle miles traveled as published with NHTSA FARS (fatalities ÷ fatality rate per 100M VMT).

IndicatorMinnesotaU.S.
Road miles (thousands)1404200