Energy in Michigan

Electricity prices, production, renewables and consumption.

Electricity price per kWh (Detroit–Warren–Dearborn)
$0.183 per kWh
2022 · BLS Average Price Data
Natural gas marketed production
64,129
2024 · U.S. EIA Natural Gas Annual
Renewables share of total energy consumption
8.3%
2024 · U.S. EIA State Energy Data System
Solar energy consumption
8,021
2024 · U.S. EIA State Energy Data System
Wind energy consumption
33,570
2024 · U.S. EIA State Energy Data System
Residential natural gas price
$11 per thousand cubic feet
2025 · U.S. EIA Natural Gas Annual
Total energy consumption
2,525,936
2024 · U.S. EIA State Energy Data System
Nuclear share of power
22%

Electricity Prices

Retail power prices.

Electricity price per kWh (Detroit–Warren–Dearborn)
$0.183 per kWh
2022 · BLS Average Price Data
Natural gas price for power plants
$3.75 per thousand cubic feet
2025 · U.S. EIA Natural Gas Annual
Residential price
18.3 ¢/kWh
Avg. monthly bill
$118
Industrial price
8.6 ¢/kWh

Electricity price per kWh (Detroit–Warren–Dearborn)

1979–2022
$0.183▲ 227%

BLS Average Price Data, annual average (APUS23B72610).

Natural gas price for power plants

1997–2025
$3.75▲ 375%

U.S. EIA Natural Gas Annual, price delivered to electric power consumers (N3045MI3).

IndicatorMichiganU.S.
Residential electricity price (¢/kWh)18.316.5
  • •Michigan has the highest residential electricity prices in the Midwest.

Energy Production

Total energy output.

Natural gas marketed production
64,129
2024 · U.S. EIA Natural Gas Annual
Rank
30th in the U.S.
Main source
Nuclear

Natural gas marketed production

1967–2024
64,129▲ 91%

U.S. EIA Natural Gas Annual, marketed production (N9050MI2).

IndicatorMichiganU.S.
Energy production (quadrillion Btu)0.8103
  • •Michigan holds the largest underground natural gas storage capacity of any U.S. state.

Renewable Energy

Clean generation.

Renewables share of total energy consumption
8.3%
2024 · U.S. EIA State Energy Data System
Renewable energy consumption
208,805
2024 · U.S. EIA State Energy Data System
Hydroelectric power
4,282
2024 · U.S. EIA State Energy Data System
Renewable share of power
13%
Rank
Middle of the pack
Leading renewable
Wind

Renewables share of total energy consumption

1960–2024
8.3%

U.S. EIA State Energy Data System, renewable energy (RETCB) ÷ total energy consumption (TETCB).

Renewable energy consumption

1960–2024
208,805▲ 373%

U.S. EIA State Energy Data System, all renewable sources (RETCB), consumption in billion Btu.

Hydroelectric power

1960–2024
4,282▼ 38%

U.S. EIA State Energy Data System, hydroelectric power (HYTCB), consumption in billion Btu.

IndicatorMichiganU.S.
Renewable share of electricity (%)1323
  • •A 2023 state law requires Michigan utilities to reach 100% clean electricity by 2040.

Solar Energy

Solar capacity and output.

Solar energy consumption
8,021
2024 · U.S. EIA State Energy Data System
Share of power
1.2%
Growth
Accelerating

Solar energy consumption

1989–2024
8,021▲ 3546%

U.S. EIA State Energy Data System, solar, all uses (SOTCB), consumption in billion Btu.

IndicatorMichiganU.S.
Solar share of electricity (%)1.25.6
  • •Michigan's largest solar projects are being built on former farmland in the Thumb and mid-Michigan.

Wind Energy

Wind capacity and output.

Wind energy consumption
33,570
2024 · U.S. EIA State Energy Data System
Share of power
9.5%
Main region
The Thumb

Wind energy consumption

2001–2024
33,570▲ 3356900%

U.S. EIA State Energy Data System, wind (WYTCB), consumption in billion Btu.

IndicatorMichiganU.S.
Wind share of electricity (%)9.510.2
  • •Gratiot and Huron counties host some of the largest wind farms east of the Mississippi.

Natural Gas

Gas production and use.

Residential natural gas price
$11 per thousand cubic feet
2025 · U.S. EIA Natural Gas Annual
Natural gas consumption
1,031,235
2024 · U.S. EIA Natural Gas Annual
Gas share of power
36%
Storage capacity
Largest in the U.S.

Residential natural gas price

1967–2025
$11▲ 1014%

U.S. EIA Natural Gas Annual, price delivered to residential consumers (N3010MI3).

Natural gas consumption

1997–2024
1,031,235▲ 4%

U.S. EIA Natural Gas Annual, total consumption (NA1490_SMI_2).

IndicatorMichiganU.S.
Natural gas share of electricity (%)3643
  • •Michigan can store over 1.1 trillion cubic feet of natural gas underground for winter demand.

Energy Consumption

Energy used.

Total energy consumption
2,525,936
2024 · U.S. EIA State Energy Data System
Transportation sector energy consumption
712,640
2024 · U.S. EIA State Energy Data System
Natural gas consumption
1,031,235
2024 · U.S. EIA Natural Gas Annual
Largest consumer
Industry & transportation

Total energy consumption

1960–2024
2,525,936▲ 40%

U.S. EIA State Energy Data System, all sources (TETCB), consumption in billion Btu.

Transportation sector energy consumption

1960–2024
712,640▲ 84%

U.S. EIA State Energy Data System, transportation sector (TEACB), consumption in billion Btu.

Natural gas consumption

1997–2024
1,031,235▲ 4%

U.S. EIA Natural Gas Annual, total consumption.

IndicatorMichiganU.S.
Energy use per capita (M Btu)288290
  • •Michigan's energy use peaks in winter, unlike Sun Belt states where it peaks in summer.

More figures

Gas share of power
36%
Coal share of power
21%
Renewables (elec.)
13%
2023