Transportation in Massachusetts

Vehicles, public transit, airports, traffic and commuting.

Households without a vehicle
11.8%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Workers commuting by public transit
7.8%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Passengers boarded at Boston Logan International Airport
19,950,456
2023 · Bureau of Transportation Statistics / FAA
Traffic fatalities
363
2024 · NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System
Mean travel time to work
30.6
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Bridges in poor condition
9.4%
2025 · FHWA National Bridge Inventory

Vehicles

Cars and registrations.

Households without a vehicle
11.8%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Vehicles per household
1.7

Households without a vehicle

2006–2024
11.8%

Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates, B08201 (2020 not released).

Public Transit

Buses and rail.

Workers commuting by public transit
7.8%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Transit commuters
9.5%
4th in the U.S.
Rapid transit
Oldest subway in the U.S. (1897)

Workers commuting by public transit

2006–2024
7.8%

Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates, share of workers 16+, B08301 (2020 not released).

IndicatorMassachusettsU.S.
Transit commuters (%)9.53.1
  • •Boston opened the first subway in the United States in 1897; the MBTA is still known locally as "the T".

Airports

Air travel.

Passengers boarded at Boston Logan International Airport
19,950,456
2023 · Bureau of Transportation Statistics / FAA
Passengers boarded at BOS
19,950,456
2023 · Bureau of Transportation Statistics / FAA enplanements.
Commercial airports
5
Other hubs
Worcester, Manchester-Boston

Passengers boarded at Boston Logan International Airport

2003–2023
19,950,456▲ 82%

Bureau of Transportation Statistics / FAA, enplanements at BOS.

Passengers boarded at BOS

2003–2023
19,950,456▲ 82%

Bureau of Transportation Statistics / FAA enplanements.

Traffic

Congestion and travel.

Traffic fatalities
363
2024 · NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System
Fatality rate per 100 million vehicle miles
0.6
2024 · NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System
Most congested corridor
I-93 / I-90

Traffic fatalities

1994–2024
363▼ 18%

NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), State Traffic Data.

Fatality rate per 100 million vehicle miles

1994–2024
0.59▼ 37%

NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), State Traffic Data.

IndicatorMassachusettsU.S.
Annual delay per driver (hours)8851

Commuting Patterns

How people get to work.

Mean travel time to work
30.6
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Workers who drive alone
62.0%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Workers who work from home
14.8%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Avg. commute
30.0 min
Among the longest in the U.S.
Drove alone
64%
Public transit
9.5%
4th in the U.S.

Mean travel time to work

2006–2024
30.6▲ 15%

Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates, aggregate travel time ÷ workers not working at home, B08013/B08012 (2020 not released).

Workers who drive alone

2006–2024
62%

Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates, share of workers 16+, B08301 (2020 not released).

Workers who work from home

2006–2024
14.8%

Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates, share of workers 16+, B08301 (2020 not released).

IndicatorMassachusettsU.S.
Avg. commute (minutes)3026.8

Infrastructure

Roads and bridges.

Bridges in poor condition
9.4%
2025 · FHWA National Bridge Inventory
Bridges in good condition
24.3%
2025 · FHWA National Bridge Inventory
Total highway bridges
5,311
2025 · FHWA National Bridge Inventory
Vehicle miles traveled
61,525
2024 · FHWA vehicle miles traveled as published with NHTSA FARS
Interstates
I-90, I-93, I-95, I-495

Bridges in poor condition

2000–2025
9.4%

FHWA National Bridge Inventory, Bridge Condition by Highway System (as of June each year).

Bridges in good condition

2000–2025
24.3%

FHWA National Bridge Inventory, Bridge Condition by Highway System (as of June each year).

Total highway bridges

2000–2025
5,311▲ 7%

FHWA National Bridge Inventory, Bridge Condition by Highway System (as of June each year).

Vehicle miles traveled

1994–2024
61,525▲ 31%

FHWA vehicle miles traveled as published with NHTSA FARS (fatalities ÷ fatality rate per 100M VMT).

IndicatorMassachusettsU.S.
Bridges in poor condition (%)9.16.8