Population in Massachusetts

How many people live here, how it's changing and who they are.

Topics

Dive into each indicator for Massachusetts.

7.03 M
Total population
16th in the U.S.
354 /km²
Density
3rd in the U.S.
40.2 years
Median age
51.4%
Female
48.6%
Male
2.77 M
Households
91.3%
Urban population
19.2%
Under 18
18.1%
65 and older
79.6 years
Life expectancy
Top 5 in the U.S.
Boston–Cambridge–Newton (≈ 4.92 M)
Largest metro
+0.3%/yr
Growth
2020–2024
68.2%
White (non-Hispanic)
13.1%
Hispanic or Latino
≈ 920,000
7.4%
Black or African American
7.6%
Asian
3.2%
Two or more races
0.2%
Native American
0.1%
Pacific Islander
≈ 5.0%
Puerto Rican origin
Largest Hispanic subgroup
≈ 2.5%
Dominican origin
≈ 19%
Irish ancestry
Highest share in the U.S.

Historical data

Long-run evolution of the key indicators, so you can see the trend — not just today's snapshot.

Population

17902024
7.03 M 1750%

U.S. Census (decennial), 1790–2020 + estimates.

Hispanic or Latino share

19702023
13.1% 992%

Census race & ethnicity tables.

Black or African American share

19002023
7.4% 573%

Census race tables.

Life expectancy at birth

19802023
79.6 yrs 7%

CDC / NCHS state life tables; Massachusetts ranks among the highest in the U.S.

Data table

Total population7.03 M16th in the U.S.
Density354 /km²3rd in the U.S.
Median age40.2 years
Female51.4%
Male48.6%
Households2.77 M
Urban population91.3%
Under 1819.2%
65 and older18.1%
Life expectancy79.6 yearsTop 5 in the U.S.
Largest metroBoston–Cambridge–Newton (≈ 4.92 M)
Growth+0.3%/yr2020–2024
White (non-Hispanic)68.2%
Hispanic or Latino13.1%≈ 920,000
Black or African American7.4%
Asian7.6%
Two or more races3.2%
Native American0.2%
Pacific Islander0.1%
Puerto Rican origin≈ 5.0%Largest Hispanic subgroup
Dominican origin≈ 2.5%
Irish ancestry≈ 19%Highest share in the U.S.

Compared to the United States

Coming soon

Side-by-side comparison of Massachusetts vs. the U.S. average.

National ranking

Coming soon

The national ranking against every other state will appear here as more states are published.