Immigration in Massachusetts

Foreign-born population, origins and migration flows.

Topics

Dive into each indicator for Massachusetts.

1.28 M
Foreign-born
18.1% (6th in the U.S.)
735,000
Naturalized citizens
545,000
Non-citizen residents
≈ 65,000
Annual new immigrants
2023
≈ 30,000
Annual naturalizations
2023
Brazil
Top origin
Dominican Republic
2nd origin
China
3rd origin
≈ 260,000
Undocumented residents
Est.
≈ 82,000
International students
2nd in the U.S.

Historical data

Long-run evolution of the key indicators, so you can see the trend — not just today's snapshot.

Foreign-born share

19002023
18.1% 39%

Share of residents born outside the U.S.; the 1910 peak reflects European immigration.

Data table

Foreign-born1.28 M18.1% (6th in the U.S.)
Naturalized citizens735,000
Non-citizen residents545,000
Annual new immigrants≈ 65,0002023
Annual naturalizations≈ 30,0002023
Top originBrazil
2nd originDominican Republic
3rd originChina
Undocumented residents≈ 260,000Est.
International students≈ 82,0002nd in the U.S.

Compared to the United States

Coming soon

Side-by-side comparison of Massachusetts vs. the U.S. average.

National ranking

Coming soon

The national ranking against every other state will appear here as more states are published.