Tallgrass prairie of the Flint Hills
County in Kansas

Saline County

Saline County has the 7th largest economy in Kansas ($3.9 billion GDP) and the 18th lowest homeownership rate (67.1%).

Saline County is home to 53,459 people (2024 estimate) on 720 square miles of land. This page brings together official U.S. Census Bureau population estimates since 2000, the components of change—births, deaths and migration—American Community Survey indicators on income, housing, poverty and education, BEA economic accounts and BLS unemployment.

Key indicators

Population
53,459
July 1, 2024 estimate
2020 Census base
54,289
April 1, 2020
Change since 2020
−1.5%
2020–2024
Land area
720 mi²
1,865 km²
Population density
74.2 /mi²
2024 estimate ÷ land area
Births
641
Year to July 1, 2024
Deaths
674
Year to July 1, 2024
Natural change
−33
Births minus deaths, 2024
Net migration
+150
Domestic + international, 2024
Per capita personal income
$62,527
BEA, 2024
Gross domestic product
$3.9 billion
BEA, current dollars, 2024
Median household income
$65,422
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Poverty rate
11.9%
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Bachelor’s degree or higher
29.1%
Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Foreign-born residents
4.6%
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median home value
$179,600
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Unemployment rate
3.3%
BLS annual average, 2024

Historical data

Pick an indicator to see its long-run evolution.

Population

2000–2024
53,459▼ 0%

U.S. Census Bureau: intercensal estimates 2000–2009, Vintage 2020 (2010–2019) and Vintage 2024 (2020–2024), July 1.

Data summary

IndicatorValueYear and source
Population estimate53,4592024 · U.S. Census Bureau
Population, 2010 Census55,6062010 · U.S. Census Bureau
Population, 200053,659July 1, 2000 · Census intercensal
Change since 2000−0.4%2000–2024 · Census
International migration+2342024 · Census Vintage 2024
Domestic migration−842024 · Census Vintage 2024
Birth rate12.0 per 1,0002024 · calculated
Death rate12.6 per 1,0002024 · calculated
Population rank in Kansas10th of 1052024 · calculated
Per capita personal income$62,527BEA, 2024 · official
Gross domestic product$3.9 billionBEA, current dollars, 2024 · official
Median household income$65,422ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Poverty rate11.9%ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Bachelor’s degree or higher29.1%Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Foreign-born residents4.6%ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Median home value$179,600ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Median gross rent$961/monthACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Median age39.9 yearsACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Households22,523ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Owner-occupied homes67.1%ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official

Saline County in context

Comparable indicators for Saline County, Kansas and the United States.

IndicatorCountyKansasU.S.Reference
Population change 2020–2024−1.5%+1.1%+2.6%Census Vintage 2024
Birth rate (per 1,000)12.011.410.62024
Death rate (per 1,000)12.69.79.12024
Net migration rate (per 1,000)2.84.78.22024
Population density (/mi²)74.236.396.32024
Per capita personal income$62,527$65,856$73,204BEA, 2024
Median household income$65,422$74,275$80,734ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Poverty rate11.9%11.3%12.5%ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Bachelor’s degree or higher29.1%35.6%35.7%Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Foreign-born residents4.6%7.4%14.1%ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median home value$179,600$217,200$332,700ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median gross rent$961/month$1,060/month$1,413/monthACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median age39.9 years37.4 years38.9 yearsACS 2020–2024 5-year
Owner-occupied homes67.1%67.2%65.2%ACS 2020–2024 5-year

Did you know? Saline County

10th most populous of 105

With 53,459 residents in 2024, Saline County ranks 10th by population among Kansas's 105 counties and is home to 1.8% of the state's residents.

A quarter century of change

Its population went from 53,659 in 2000 to 53,459 in 2024, a change of −0.4%, compared with +10.3% for Kansas as a whole.

Births and deaths

In the year to July 2024 the county recorded 641 births and 674 deaths, so deaths outnumbered births by 33.

Peak population in 2012

Annual Census estimates since 2000 put the county's highest population at 55,841 in 2012. The 2024 figure is 2,382 lower.

9th in density

Saline County has about 74.2 residents per square mile of land, ranking 9th of 105 counties; Kansas averages 36.3.

Household income rank

With a median household income of $65,422 (ACS 2020–2024 5-year), the county ranks 48th of 105 Kansas counties; the state median is $74,275.

Size of the economy

Its economy produced $3.9 billion of GDP in 2024 (BEA), 7th largest among 105 Kansas counties.

Latest economic growth

Real GDP grew 1.1% in 2024, adjusted for inflation (BEA, chained 2017 dollars).

Sources and methodology