Jobs & Employment in Illinois

Employment, unemployment, salaries and the labor force.

Total nonfarm payroll jobs
6,154,750
2025 · BLS Current Employment Statistics
Unemployment rate
5.0%
2024 · BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics
Civilian labor force
6,638,783
2024 · BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics
Workers in management, business, science and arts occupations
44.4%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Average weekly earnings, private sector
$1,181
2025 · BLS Current Employment Statistics
Workers who work from home
13.6%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Labor force participation rate
65.0%
2024 · BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics
Labor force
6.6 M
6th in the U.S.

Historical data

Pick an indicator to see its long-run evolution.

Unemployment rate

1990–2024
4.8%

Annual average unemployment rate.

Employment

Total people employed.

Total nonfarm payroll jobs
6,154,750
2025 · BLS Current Employment Statistics
Government jobs
870,000

Total nonfarm payroll jobs

1990–2025
6,154,750▲ 16%

BLS Current Employment Statistics, annual average (FRED ILNA).

IndicatorIllinoisU.S.
Employment (millions)2024, BLS6.28161.3

Unemployment

Unemployment rate and claims.

Unemployment rate
5.0%
2024 · BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics
Rank
46th (higher than most)
Unemployed workers
320,000

Unemployment rate

1976–2024
5%

BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average of seasonally adjusted months (FRED ILUR).

Labor Force

Size of the working population.

Civilian labor force
6,638,783
2024 · BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics
Rank
6th in the U.S.
Annual change
+0.6%

Civilian labor force

1976–2024
6,638,783▲ 29%

BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average (FRED ILLF).

IndicatorIllinoisU.S.
Labor force (millions)2024, BLS6.6168.5

Occupations

Largest occupational groups.

Workers in management, business, science and arts occupations
44.4%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Office & administrative
13%
Transportation & warehousing
10%
Healthcare
9%
Sales
9%

Workers in management, business, science and arts occupations

2008–2024
44.4%

Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates, civilian employed 16+, C24010 (2020 not released).

IndicatorIllinoisU.S.
Transportation & warehousing share2024, BLS10%7%

Salaries

Wages and earnings.

Average weekly earnings, private sector
$1,181
2025 · BLS Current Employment Statistics
Average hourly earnings, private sector
$35
2025 · BLS Current Employment Statistics
Median annual wage
$52,180
Mean annual wage
$66,900
Minimum wage
$14.00 /hr
2024

Average weekly earnings, private sector

2007–2025
$1,181▲ 50%

BLS Current Employment Statistics, annual average (FRED SMU17000000500000011).

Average hourly earnings, private sector

2007–2025
$35▲ 54%

BLS Current Employment Statistics, annual average (FRED SMU17000000500000003).

IndicatorIllinoisU.S.
Median annual wage2024, BLS$52,180$48,060

Remote Work

Share of employees working from home.

Workers who work from home
13.6%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Chicago metro remote
22%

Workers who work from home

2006–2024
13.6%

Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates, share of workers 16+, B08301 (2020 not released).

IndicatorIllinoisU.S.
Remote work share2023, ACS19%14%

Workforce Participation

Labor force participation rate.

Labor force participation rate
65.0%
2024 · BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics
Participation rate
64.9%
Prime-age (25-54)
83.8%
Women's participation
60.1%

Labor force participation rate

1976–2024
65%

BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, annual average (FRED LBSSA17).

IndicatorIllinoisU.S.
Labor force participation2024, BLS64.9%62.6%

More figures

Unemployment rate
4.8%
2024
Employment
6.28 M
Labor force participation
64.9%
Median annual wage
$52,180
Minimum wage
$14.00 /hr
2024 — $15.00 in 2025
Remote workers
≈ 19%
Largest sector
Trade, transportation & utilities