Transportation in Idaho

Vehicles, public transit, airports, traffic and commuting.

Households without a vehicle
3.8%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Workers commuting by public transit
0.5%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Passengers boarded at all commercial airports in Idaho
3,164,210
2025 · FAA Air Carrier Activity Information System
Traffic fatalities
238
2024 · NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System
Mean travel time to work
22.2
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Bridges in poor condition
5.4%
2025 · FHWA National Bridge Inventory

Vehicles

Idaho has about 1.7 million registered vehicles, reflecting heavy reliance on personal vehicles for transportation.

Households without a vehicle
3.8%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Registered vehicles
~1.7 million
Vehicles per household
~2.4

Households without a vehicle

2006–2024
3.8%

Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates, B08201 (2020 not released).

Public Transit

Public transit use in Idaho is minimal, with less than 1% of commuters relying on transit statewide.

Workers commuting by public transit
0.5%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Transit ridership share of commuters
<1%
Main system
Valley Regional Transit (Boise)
Rank
Among the lowest transit usage

Workers commuting by public transit

2006–2024
0.5%

Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates, share of workers 16+, B08301 (2020 not released).

Airports

Boise Airport handles the large majority of Idaho air travel, with regional service in Idaho Falls, Spokane-adjacent north Idaho and Sun Valley.

Passengers boarded at all commercial airports in Idaho
3,164,210
2025 · FAA Air Carrier Activity Information System
Passengers boarded at Boise Air Trml/Gowen Field (BOI)
2,579,647
2025 · FAA calendar-year enplanements.
Primary airport
Boise Airport (BOI)
Commercial airports
7

Passengers boarded at all commercial airports in Idaho

2011–2025
3,164,210▲ 84%

FAA Air Carrier Activity Information System, calendar-year commercial-service enplanements.

Passengers boarded at Boise Air Trml/Gowen Field (BOI)

2011–2025
2,579,647▲ 85%

FAA calendar-year enplanements.

Traffic

The average Idaho commute is about 20.5 minutes, among the shortest in the country despite rapid growth in the Boise area.

Traffic fatalities
238
2024 · NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System
Fatality rate per 100 million vehicle miles
1.2
2024 · NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System
Average commute
20.5 min
U.S. average
26.8 min
Year
2023

Traffic fatalities

1994–2024
238▼ 5%

NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), State Traffic Data.

Fatality rate per 100 million vehicle miles

1994–2024
1.19▼ 45%

NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), State Traffic Data.

IndicatorIdahoU.S.
Average commute (min)20.526.8

Commuting Patterns

Idaho commuters average about 21.5 minutes each way, shorter than the national average, with very little public transit use.

Mean travel time to work
22.2
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Workers who drive alone
72.9%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Workers who work from home
12.7%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Average commute time
21.5 minutes
Drive alone share
78%
Public transit share
<1%

Mean travel time to work

2006–2024
22.2▲ 10%

Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates, aggregate travel time ÷ workers not working at home, B08013/B08012 (2020 not released).

Workers who drive alone

2006–2024
72.9%

Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates, share of workers 16+, B08301 (2020 not released).

Workers who work from home

2006–2024
12.7%

Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates, share of workers 16+, B08301 (2020 not released).

IndicatorIdahoU.S.
Average commute time (minutes)21.526.4

Infrastructure

Idaho's transportation network spans about 48,000 miles of public roads, anchored by Boise Airport and four interstate highways.

Bridges in poor condition
5.4%
2025 · FHWA National Bridge Inventory
Bridges in good condition
31.6%
2025 · FHWA National Bridge Inventory
Total highway bridges
4,646
2025 · FHWA National Bridge Inventory
Vehicle miles traveled
20,000
2024 · FHWA vehicle miles traveled as published with NHTSA FARS
Public roads
~48,000 miles
Major airports
Boise Airport (largest)

Bridges in poor condition

2000–2025
5.4%

FHWA National Bridge Inventory, Bridge Condition by Highway System (as of June each year).

Bridges in good condition

2000–2025
31.6%

FHWA National Bridge Inventory, Bridge Condition by Highway System (as of June each year).

Total highway bridges

2000–2025
4,646▲ 15%

FHWA National Bridge Inventory, Bridge Condition by Highway System (as of June each year).

Vehicle miles traveled

1994–2024
20,000▲ 72%

FHWA vehicle miles traveled as published with NHTSA FARS (fatalities ÷ fatality rate per 100M VMT).