Income Tax in California
California levies the highest top marginal income tax rate in the nation.
Individual income tax collections
1990–2025Census State Government Tax Collections (FRED CAINCTAX).
| Indicator | California | U.S. |
|---|---|---|
| Top marginal income tax2024 | 13.3% | 4.6% (median state) |
- •California's 13.3% top income tax rate is the steepest of any state.
Property Tax in California
Proposition 13 keeps California's effective property tax rate below average.
State-level property tax collections
1990–2025Census State Government Tax Collections; excludes local property taxes (FRED CAPROPTAX).
| Indicator | California | U.S. |
|---|---|---|
| Effective property tax rate2023, Tax Foundation | 0.71% | 0.99% |
- •Proposition 13 caps annual assessed-value increases at 2%, keeping effective rates low despite high home prices.
Sales Tax in California
California has the highest statewide base sales tax in the country.
General sales tax collections
1990–2025Census State Government Tax Collections (FRED CASALESTAX).
| Indicator | California | U.S. |
|---|---|---|
| Average combined sales tax2024, Tax Foundation | 8.85% | 6.6% |
Tax Burden in California
California's overall state-local tax burden is among the highest nationally.
State tax collections per resident
1990–2025Census tax collections (CATOTLTAX) divided by Census resident population (CAPOP).
| Indicator | California | U.S. |
|---|---|---|
| State-local tax burden2022, Tax Foundation | 13.5% | 11.2% |
Tax Revenue in California
California collects more tax revenue than any other state.
State tax collections
1990–2025Census Annual Survey of State Government Tax Collections, fiscal years (FRED CATOTLTAX).
