Painted Desert badlands and red mesas in northern Arizona
County in Arizona

Navajo County

Navajo County has the 2nd smallest immigrant share in Arizona (2.5% foreign-born) and the 2nd highest poverty rate (24.7%).

Navajo County is home to 109,516 people (2024 estimate) on 9,949 square miles of land. This page brings together official U.S. Census Bureau population estimates since 2000, the components of change—births, deaths and migration—American Community Survey indicators on income, housing, poverty and education, BEA economic accounts and BLS unemployment.

Key indicators

Population
109,516
July 1, 2024 estimate
2020 Census base
106,715
April 1, 2020
Change since 2020
+2.6%
2020–2024
Land area
9,949 mi²
25,769 km²
Population density
11.0 /mi²
2024 estimate ÷ land area
Births
1,234
Year to July 1, 2024
Deaths
1,502
Year to July 1, 2024
Natural change
−268
Births minus deaths, 2024
Net migration
+506
Domestic + international, 2024
Per capita personal income
$46,577
BEA, 2024
Gross domestic product
$4.1 billion
BEA, current dollars, 2024
Median household income
$54,606
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Poverty rate
24.7%
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Bachelor’s degree or higher
19.1%
Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Foreign-born residents
2.5%
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median home value
$201,500
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Unemployment rate
5.6%
BLS annual average, 2024

Historical data

Pick an indicator to see its long-run evolution.

Population

2000–2024
109,516▲ 12%

U.S. Census Bureau: intercensal estimates 2000–2009, Vintage 2020 (2010–2019) and Vintage 2024 (2020–2024), July 1.

Data summary

IndicatorValueYear and source
Population estimate109,5162024 · U.S. Census Bureau
Population, 2010 Census107,4492010 · U.S. Census Bureau
Population, 200097,689July 1, 2000 · Census intercensal
Change since 2000+12.1%2000–2024 · Census
International migration+1712024 · Census Vintage 2024
Domestic migration+3352024 · Census Vintage 2024
Birth rate11.3 per 1,0002024 · calculated
Death rate13.7 per 1,0002024 · calculated
Population rank in Arizona9th of 152024 · calculated
Per capita personal income$46,577BEA, 2024 · official
Gross domestic product$4.1 billionBEA, current dollars, 2024 · official
Median household income$54,606ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Poverty rate24.7%ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Bachelor’s degree or higher19.1%Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Foreign-born residents2.5%ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Median home value$201,500ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Median gross rent$858/monthACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Median age39.5 yearsACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Households40,063ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Owner-occupied homes73.2%ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official

Navajo County in context

Comparable indicators for Navajo County, Arizona and the United States.

IndicatorCountyArizonaU.S.Reference
Population change 2020–2024+2.6%+5.9%+2.6%Census Vintage 2024
Birth rate (per 1,000)11.310.310.62024
Death rate (per 1,000)13.79.19.12024
Net migration rate (per 1,000)4.613.18.22024
Population density (/mi²)11.066.796.32024
Per capita personal income$46,577$65,798$73,204BEA, 2024
Median household income$54,606$79,964$80,734ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Poverty rate24.7%12.5%12.5%ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Bachelor’s degree or higher19.1%33.3%35.7%Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Foreign-born residents2.5%13.0%14.1%ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median home value$201,500$394,500$332,700ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median gross rent$858/month$1,543/month$1,413/monthACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median age39.5 years39.0 years38.9 yearsACS 2020–2024 5-year
Owner-occupied homes73.2%67.4%65.2%ACS 2020–2024 5-year

Did you know? Navajo County

9th most populous of 15

With 109,516 residents in 2024, Navajo County ranks 9th by population among Arizona's 15 counties and is home to 1.4% of the state's residents.

A quarter century of change

Its population went from 97,689 in 2000 to 109,516 in 2024, a change of +12.1%, compared with +46.9% for Arizona as a whole.

Births and deaths

In the year to July 2024 the county recorded 1,234 births and 1,502 deaths, so deaths outnumbered births by 268.

Peak population in 2019

Annual Census estimates since 2000 put the county's highest population at 111,037 in 2019. The 2024 figure is 1,521 lower.

10th in density

Navajo County has about 11.0 residents per square mile of land, ranking 10th of 15 counties; Arizona averages 66.7.

Household income rank

With a median household income of $54,606 (ACS 2020–2024 5-year), the county ranks 13th of 15 Arizona counties; the state median is $79,964.

Size of the economy

Its economy produced $4.1 billion of GDP in 2024 (BEA), 9th largest among 15 Arizona counties.

Latest economic growth

Real GDP grew 4.1% in 2024, adjusted for inflation (BEA, chained 2017 dollars).

Sources and methodology