Education in Alaska

Schools, universities, attainment and graduation rates.

Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
32.8%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year
Public schools reporting teachers
488
2024 · NCES Common Core of Data
College and graduate school students
36,370
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Adults 25+ with a high school diploma or higher
93.4%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
People enrolled in school (age 3+)
172,071
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Students per full-time teacher (public schools)
18.6
2024 · NCES Common Core of Data

Educational Attainment

About 31.0% of Alaska adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national rate of 35.0%.

Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
32.8%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year
Bachelor's degree or higher
31.0%
US rate
35.0%
Median household income
$89,700

Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher

2006–2024
32.8%

Census American Community Survey 1-year (FRED GCT1502AK).

IndicatorAlaskaU.S.
Bachelor's degree or higher (%)3135
  • •Alaska's remote geography makes access to four-year universities more limited than in most states.
  • •High-paying resource jobs in Alaska do not always require a four-year degree, affecting attainment rates.

Schools

Alaska's K-12 public school system serves about 128,000 students across a vast, geographically dispersed network of urban and remote rural schools.

Public schools reporting teachers
488
2024 · NCES Common Core of Data
Public school enrollment (K-12)
127,890
2024 · NCES Common Core of Data
Public school enrollment
~128,000
Student-teacher ratio
~16
Per-pupil spending
~$20,000

Public schools reporting teachers

1986–2024
488▲ 9%

NCES Common Core of Data, public schools (school year starting in the year shown), via Urban Institute Education Data API.

Public school enrollment (K-12)

1986–2024
127,890▲ 24%

NCES Common Core of Data, public schools (school year starting in the year shown), via Urban Institute Education Data API.

IndicatorAlaskaU.S.
Per-pupil spending ($)2000015600
  • •Some rural Alaska schools are accessible only by boat or small aircraft.
  • •Alaska's per-pupil education spending is among the highest of any US state.

Universities

The University of Alaska system, with campuses in Fairbanks, Anchorage, and Southeast, anchors higher education across the state.

College and graduate school students
36,370
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Main university system
University of Alaska
Campuses
3 major (Fairbanks, Anchorage, Southeast)
Bachelor's attainment
31.0%

College and graduate school students

2008–2024
36,370▼ 29%

Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates, undergraduate + graduate/professional, B14001 (2020 not released).

IndicatorAlaskaU.S.
Bachelor's degree attainment (%)3135
  • •University of Alaska Fairbanks is a leading center for Arctic and permafrost research.
  • •The University of Alaska system operates across three main campuses spanning the state's vast geography.

Graduation Rates

Alaska's high school graduation rate stands at about 80%, below the national average and reflecting challenges in rural student retention.

Adults 25+ with a high school diploma or higher
93.4%
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
Graduation rate
~80%
Bachelor's attainment
31.0%
Per-pupil spending
~$20,000

Adults 25+ with a high school diploma or higher

2008–2024
93.4%

Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates, B15003 (2020 not released).

IndicatorAlaskaU.S.
High school graduation rate (%)8087
  • •Some Alaska students must relocate away from home communities to attend larger regional high schools.
  • •Graduation rates vary widely between urban Anchorage schools and rural village schools.

Student Enrollment

Approximately 128,000 students are enrolled in Alaska's public K-12 schools, a relatively stable figure reflecting the state's flat population growth.

People enrolled in school (age 3+)
172,071
2024 · Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates
K-12 enrollment
~128,000
Population
740,100
Under-18 share
23.9%

People enrolled in school (age 3+)

2008–2024
172,071▼ 11%

Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates, B14001 (2020 not released).

IndicatorAlaskaU.S.
K-12 enrollment (thousands)12849400
  • •Nearly a quarter of Alaska's population is under age 18, among the higher shares in the nation.
  • •Enrollment trends vary sharply between growing Anchorage-area districts and shrinking rural districts.

Student-Teacher Ratios

Alaska's student-teacher ratio of approximately 16 to 1 is slightly higher than the national average of 15.4 to 1.

Students per full-time teacher (public schools)
18.6
2024 · NCES Common Core of Data
Full-time-equivalent public school teachers
6,858
2024 · NCES Common Core of Data
Student-teacher ratio
~16:1
US ratio
15.4:1
Per-pupil spending
~$20,000

Students per full-time teacher (public schools)

1986–2024
18.6▲ 14%

NCES Common Core of Data, public schools (school year starting in the year shown), via Urban Institute Education Data API.

Full-time-equivalent public school teachers

1986–2024
6,858▲ 8%

NCES Common Core of Data, public schools (school year starting in the year shown), via Urban Institute Education Data API.

IndicatorAlaskaU.S.
Student-teacher ratio1615.4
  • •Staffing remote rural schools is a persistent challenge that affects Alaska's student-teacher ratios.
  • •High per-pupil spending in Alaska partly reflects the added cost of serving isolated communities.