Glaciated peaks above Kachemak Bay
County in Alaska

Kodiak Island Borough

Kodiak Island Borough has the 3rd largest immigrant share in Alaska (18.7% foreign-born) and the 5th most expensive homes (median value $412,300).

Kodiak Island Borough is home to 12,654 people (2024 estimate) on 6,689 square miles of land. This page brings together official U.S. Census Bureau population estimates since 2000, the components of change—births, deaths and migration—American Community Survey indicators on income, housing, poverty and education, BEA economic accounts and BLS unemployment.

Key indicators

Population
12,654
July 1, 2024 estimate
2020 Census base
13,097
April 1, 2020
Change since 2020
−3.4%
2020–2024
Land area
6,689 mi²
17,326 km²
Population density
1.9 /mi²
2024 estimate ÷ land area
Births
152
Year to July 1, 2024
Deaths
77
Year to July 1, 2024
Natural change
+75
Births minus deaths, 2024
Net migration
−81
Domestic + international, 2024
Per capita personal income
$76,286
BEA, 2024
Gross domestic product
$989.1 million
BEA, current dollars, 2024
Median household income
$86,250
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Poverty rate
8.7%
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Bachelor’s degree or higher
28.7%
Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Foreign-born residents
18.7%
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median home value
$412,300
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Unemployment rate
4.7%
BLS annual average, 2024

Historical data

Pick an indicator to see its long-run evolution.

Population

2000–2024
12,654▼ 10%

U.S. Census Bureau: intercensal estimates 2000–2009, Vintage 2020 (2010–2019) and Vintage 2024 (2020–2024), July 1.

Data summary

IndicatorValueYear and source
Population estimate12,6542024 · U.S. Census Bureau
Population, 2010 Census13,5922010 · U.S. Census Bureau
Population, 200013,983July 1, 2000 · Census intercensal
Change since 2000−9.5%2000–2024 · Census
International migration+1852024 · Census Vintage 2024
Domestic migration−2662024 · Census Vintage 2024
Birth rate12.0 per 1,0002024 · calculated
Death rate6.1 per 1,0002024 · calculated
Population rank in Alaska8th of 302024 · calculated
Per capita personal income$76,286BEA, 2024 · official
Gross domestic product$989.1 millionBEA, current dollars, 2024 · official
Median household income$86,250ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Poverty rate8.7%ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Bachelor’s degree or higher28.7%Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Foreign-born residents18.7%ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Median home value$412,300ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Median gross rent$1,765/monthACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Median age35.1 yearsACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Households4,640ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Owner-occupied homes61.1%ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official

Kodiak Island Borough in context

Comparable indicators for Kodiak Island Borough, Alaska and the United States.

IndicatorCountyAlaskaU.S.Reference
Population change 2020–2024−3.4%+0.9%+2.6%Census Vintage 2024
Birth rate (per 1,000)12.012.210.62024
Death rate (per 1,000)6.17.69.12024
Net migration rate (per 1,000)-6.40.38.22024
Population density (/mi²)1.91.396.32024
Per capita personal income$76,286$76,234$73,204BEA, 2024
Median household income$86,250$92,788$80,734ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Poverty rate8.7%10.1%12.5%ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Bachelor’s degree or higher28.7%31.7%35.7%Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Foreign-born residents18.7%7.7%14.1%ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median home value$412,300$352,900$332,700ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median gross rent$1,765/month$1,419/month$1,413/monthACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median age35.1 years35.8 years38.9 yearsACS 2020–2024 5-year
Owner-occupied homes61.1%66.8%65.2%ACS 2020–2024 5-year

Cities & towns

1 city · choose how to order them

Kodiak
5,600 residents

Did you know? Kodiak Island Borough

8th most populous of 30

With 12,654 residents in 2024, Kodiak Island Borough ranks 8th by population among Alaska's 30 boroughs and census areas and is home to 1.7% of the state's residents.

A quarter century of change

Its population went from 13,983 in 2000 to 12,654 in 2024, a change of −9.5%, compared with +17.9% for Alaska as a whole.

Births and deaths

In the year to July 2024 the county recorded 152 births and 77 deaths, so births outnumbered deaths by 75.

Peak population in 2013

Annual Census estimates since 2000 put the county's highest population at 14,091 in 2013. The 2024 figure is 1,437 lower.

9th in density

Kodiak Island Borough has about 1.9 residents per square mile of land, ranking 9th of 30 boroughs and census areas; Alaska averages 1.3.

Household income rank

With a median household income of $86,250 (ACS 2020–2024 5-year), the county ranks 12th of 30 Alaska boroughs and census areas; the state median is $92,788.

Size of the economy

Its economy produced $989.1 million of GDP in 2024 (BEA), 11th largest among 30 Alaska boroughs and census areas.

Latest economic growth

Real GDP fell 3.9% in 2024, adjusted for inflation (BEA, chained 2017 dollars).

Sources and methodology