Anchorage skyline below the Chugach Mountains
County in Alaska

Anchorage Municipality

Anchorage Municipality has the largest economy in Alaska ($32.1 billion GDP) and the 2nd highest median household income ($103,284).

Anchorage Municipality is home to 289,600 people (2024 estimate) on 1,707 square miles of land. This page brings together official U.S. Census Bureau population estimates since 2000, the components of change—births, deaths and migration—American Community Survey indicators on income, housing, poverty and education, BEA economic accounts and BLS unemployment.

Key indicators

Population
289,600
July 1, 2024 estimate
2020 Census base
291,246
April 1, 2020
Change since 2020
−0.6%
2020–2024
Land area
1,707 mi²
4,421 km²
Population density
169.7 /mi²
2024 estimate ÷ land area
Births
3,624
Year to July 1, 2024
Deaths
2,106
Year to July 1, 2024
Natural change
+1,518
Births minus deaths, 2024
Net migration
+141
Domestic + international, 2024
Per capita personal income
$84,370
BEA, 2024
Gross domestic product
$32.1 billion
BEA, current dollars, 2024
Median household income
$103,284
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Poverty rate
8.9%
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Bachelor’s degree or higher
38.7%
Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Foreign-born residents
10.9%
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median home value
$395,900
ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Unemployment rate
3.8%
BLS annual average, 2024

Historical data

Pick an indicator to see its long-run evolution.

Population

2000–2024
289,600▲ 11%

U.S. Census Bureau: intercensal estimates 2000–2009, Vintage 2020 (2010–2019) and Vintage 2024 (2020–2024), July 1.

Data summary

IndicatorValueYear and source
Population estimate289,6002024 · U.S. Census Bureau
Population, 2010 Census291,8262010 · U.S. Census Bureau
Population, 2000260,816July 1, 2000 · Census intercensal
Change since 2000+11.0%2000–2024 · Census
International migration+2,4632024 · Census Vintage 2024
Domestic migration−2,3222024 · Census Vintage 2024
Birth rate12.5 per 1,0002024 · calculated
Death rate7.3 per 1,0002024 · calculated
Population rank in Alaska1st of 302024 · calculated
Per capita personal income$84,370BEA, 2024 · official
Gross domestic product$32.1 billionBEA, current dollars, 2024 · official
Median household income$103,284ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Poverty rate8.9%ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Bachelor’s degree or higher38.7%Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Foreign-born residents10.9%ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Median home value$395,900ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Median gross rent$1,489/monthACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Median age35.2 yearsACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Households108,597ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official
Owner-occupied homes63.9%ACS 2020–2024 5-year · official

Anchorage Municipality in context

Comparable indicators for Anchorage Municipality, Alaska and the United States.

IndicatorCountyAlaskaU.S.Reference
Population change 2020–2024−0.6%+0.9%+2.6%Census Vintage 2024
Birth rate (per 1,000)12.512.210.62024
Death rate (per 1,000)7.37.69.12024
Net migration rate (per 1,000)0.50.38.22024
Population density (/mi²)169.71.396.32024
Per capita personal income$84,370$76,234$73,204BEA, 2024
Median household income$103,284$92,788$80,734ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Poverty rate8.9%10.1%12.5%ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Bachelor’s degree or higher38.7%31.7%35.7%Age 25+, ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Foreign-born residents10.9%7.7%14.1%ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median home value$395,900$352,900$332,700ACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median gross rent$1,489/month$1,419/month$1,413/monthACS 2020–2024 5-year
Median age35.2 years35.8 years38.9 yearsACS 2020–2024 5-year
Owner-occupied homes63.9%66.8%65.2%ACS 2020–2024 5-year

Cities & towns

2 cities · choose how to order them

Anchorage
289,600 residents
Eagle River
25,400 residents

Did you know? Anchorage Municipality

1st most populous of 30

With 289,600 residents in 2024, Anchorage Municipality ranks 1st by population among Alaska's 30 boroughs and census areas and is home to 39.1% of the state's residents.

A quarter century of change

Its population went from 260,816 in 2000 to 289,600 in 2024, a change of +11.0%, compared with +17.9% for Alaska as a whole.

Births and deaths

In the year to July 2024 the county recorded 3,624 births and 2,106 deaths, so births outnumbered deaths by 1,518.

Peak population in 2013

Annual Census estimates since 2000 put the county's highest population at 301,801 in 2013. The 2024 figure is 12,201 lower.

1st in density

Anchorage Municipality has about 169.7 residents per square mile of land, ranking 1st of 30 boroughs and census areas; Alaska averages 1.3.

Household income rank

With a median household income of $103,284 (ACS 2020–2024 5-year), the county ranks 2nd of 30 Alaska boroughs and census areas; the state median is $92,788.

Size of the economy

Its economy produced $32.1 billion of GDP in 2024 (BEA), 1st largest among 30 Alaska boroughs and census areas.

Latest economic growth

Real GDP grew 2.6% in 2024, adjusted for inflation (BEA, chained 2017 dollars).

Sources and methodology